Literature DB >> 24456198

Time to adjuvant chemotherapy following colorectal cancer resection is associated with an improved survival.

A R Day1, G Middleton, R V P Smith, I C Jourdan, T A Rockall.   

Abstract

AIM: Multicentre randomized trials have demonstrated equivalent long-term outcomes for open and laparoscopic resection of colon cancer. Some studies have indicated a possible survival advantage in certain patients undergoing laparoscopic resection. Patients who receive adjuvant chemotherapy in < 8 weeks following surgery can have an improved survival.
METHOD: Data were collated for patients having an elective laparoscopic or open resection for non-metastatic colorectal cancer between October 2003 and December 2010 and subsequently having adjuvant chemotherapy. Survival analysis was conducted.
RESULTS: In all, 209 patients received adjuvant chemotherapy following open (n = 76) or laparoscopic (n = 133) surgery. Median length of stay was 3 days with laparoscopic resection and 6 days with open resection (P < 0.0005). Median number of days to initiation of adjuvant chemotherapy was 52 with laparoscopic resection and 58 with open resection (P = 0.008). The 5-year overall survival was 89.6% in patients receiving chemotherapy in < 8 weeks after surgery, compared with 73.5% who started the treatment over 8 weeks (P = 0.016). The 5-year overall survival for those patients with a laparoscopic resection was 82.3% compared with 80.3% with an open resection (P = 0.049).
CONCLUSION: There is an overall survival advantage when patients receive adjuvant chemotherapy < 8 weeks after surgery. Laparoscopic resection allows earlier discharge and, subsequently, earlier initiation of adjuvant chemotherapy. Colorectal Disease
© 2014 The Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Laparoscopy; chemotherapy; colorectal; survival

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2014        PMID: 24456198     DOI: 10.1111/codi.12570

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Colorectal Dis        ISSN: 1462-8910            Impact factor:   3.788


  10 in total

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3.  Minimally Invasive Resection of Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases Leads to an Earlier Initiation of Chemotherapy Compared to Open Surgery.

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4.  Successful management of adult lymphoma-associated intussusception by laparoscopic reduction and appendectomy.

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5.  Association Between Adjuvant Chemotherapy and Overall Survival in Patients With Rectal Cancer and Pathological Complete Response After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy and Resection.

Authors:  Fahima Dossa; Sergio A Acuna; Aaron S Rickles; Mariana Berho; Steven D Wexner; Fayez A Quereshy; Nancy N Baxter; Sami A Chadi
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6.  Early closure of the protective ileostomy after rectal resection should become part of the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocol: a randomized, prospective, two-center clinical trial.

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7.  The impact of early adjuvant chemotherapy in rectal cancer.

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Review 9.  Minimally invasive surgery in gastrointestinal cancer: benefits, challenges, and solutions for underutilization.

Authors:  Osama H Hamed; Niraj J Gusani; Eric T Kimchi; Stephen M Kavic
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10.  Postoperative complications are associated with worse survival after laparoscopic surgery for non-metastatic colorectal cancer - interim analysis of 3-year overall survival.

Authors:  Michał Nowakowski; Magdalena Pisarska; Mateusz Rubinkiewicz; Grzegorz Torbicz; Natalia Gajewska; Magdalena Mizera; Piotr Major; Paweł Potocki; Dorota Radkowiak; Michał Pędziwiatr
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  10 in total

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