Literature DB >> 24444069

Left anterior descending coronary artery dissection after blunt chest trauma.

Mohammad Ali Sadr-Ameli1, Elaheh Amiri2, Hamidreza Pouraliakbar3, Mona Heidarali4.   

Abstract

Coronary artery dissection is a well-known albeit unusual complication of blunt chest trauma. It is also an uncommon cause of myocardial infarction. Only a few such cases have been reported, probably due to the high rate of sudden death. We report a case of left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery dissection in a healthy 38-year-old female caused by blunt chest trauma. The patient was referred to our hospital with a complaint of chest pain. Electrocardiography showed T-wave inversion, echocardiography a revealed circumferential pericardial effusion, and the coronary angiogram demonstrated a thrombotic dissection of the LAD.  Troponin I was the only biomarker with elevated level. CT coronary angiography was performed using the subtotal occlusion of the LAD and illustrated a relatively good LAD run-off, and thallium scintigraphy displayed viable myocardium in this territory. Despite the total occlusion of the LAD in our case, myocardial injury was not significant due to the relatively good LAD run-off. She underwent coronary artery bypass graft surgery with an excellent result.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 24444069     DOI: 0141701/AIM.0014

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Iran Med        ISSN: 1029-2977            Impact factor:   1.354


  4 in total

Review 1.  Cardiac injury following blunt chest trauma: diagnosis, management, and uncertainty.

Authors:  Saeed Shoar; Fatemeh Sadat Hosseini; Mohammad Naderan; Siamak Khavandi; Elsa Tabibzadeh; Soheila Khavandi; Nasrin Shoar
Journal:  Int J Burns Trauma       Date:  2021-04-15

2.  Traumatic Coronary Artery Dissection in a Young Woman after a Kick to Her Back.

Authors:  Emrah Ipek; Emrah Ermis; Selami Demirelli; Erkan Yıldırım; Mustafa Yolcu; Bingül Dilekci Sahin
Journal:  Korean J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg       Date:  2015-08-05

3.  Delayed diagnosis of myocardial infarction in a young man with a blunt chest trauma.

Authors:  Marzieh Nikparvar; Sayed Mohammadbagher Asghari; Hossein Farshidi
Journal:  J Cardiovasc Thorac Res       Date:  2019-07-21

Review 4.  Traumatic blunt cardiac injuries: An updated narrative review.

Authors:  Rayyan Fadel; Ayman El-Menyar; Samir ElKafrawy; Mohamad Gomaa Gad
Journal:  Int J Crit Illn Inj Sci       Date:  2019-09-30
  4 in total

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