| Literature DB >> 24436761 |
Virendra Singh1, Pranav Gupta2, Shruti Khatana2, Amrish Bhagol2.
Abstract
Dislocation of the mandibular condyle is the clinical condition of the condyle head being displaced out of the glenoid fossa but still remaining within the joint capsule. However, the anatomy of the mandibular condyle, glenoid fossa, and zygomatic arch usually prevent the dislocation of intact condyles out of the glenoid fossa whenever the mandible is subjected to high impact. Complete dislocation of the mandibular condyle from the glenoid fossa can be classified into four groups: anterior, posterior, lateral, and superior dislocation. All the groups except anterior dislocation are rare. Superolateral dislocation of the intact mandibular condyle occurs very rarely. We report a case of lateral dislocation of bilateral intact condyles associated with left parasymphysis fracture. The purpose of this report is to review all of the available English literature on this dislocation and discuss the possible causative mechanism and diagnostic features, as well as clinical management.Entities:
Keywords: condylar dislocation; mandible fracture
Year: 2013 PMID: 24436761 PMCID: PMC3773036 DOI: 10.1055/s-0033-1343780
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr ISSN: 1943-3875