Literature DB >> 24431003

A simple device to secure ventricular assist device driveline and prevent exit-site infection.

Andrea Baronetto1, Paolo Centofanti, Matteo Attisani, Davide Ricci, Baudolino Mussa, Roger Devotini, Erika Simonato, Mauro Rinaldi.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Driveline infections are one of the most common and important complications in patients with left ventricular assist device (LVAD). One of the causes favouring the development of this complication is the traumatism of the exit site, which occurs in response to movement of the driveline. In this work, we present a simple and feasible method to immobilize the driveline at the level of the exit site.
METHODS: From April 2013 until November 2013, 6 patients underwent implantation of HeartWare LVAD (HVAD) for an end-stage heart failure. When the patient has begun to mobilize after the implantation of the device, we have combined the use of two components with the aim of securing the driveline to the patient's skin: a StatLock system and a silicone suture.
RESULTS: No case of local traumatism and no case of local infection at the driveline were observed during the follow-up. No patient reported pain or swelling at the driveline exit site. All patients were satisfied with their quality-of-life and they do not report any limitations in their daily activities.
CONCLUSIONS: One of the major long-term complications in patients with LVAD is the development of infections of the exit site of the driveline. The trauma of this skin region promotes the onset and maintenance of an inflammatory process and local infectious. Avoiding excessive mobilization of the driveline is likely to reduce the incidence of infections of the exit site and improve the quality-of-life.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Driveline; Exit site; Heart failure; Infection; Ventricular assist device

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 24431003      PMCID: PMC3957296          DOI: 10.1093/icvts/ivt549

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg        ISSN: 1569-9285


  6 in total

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2.  Development of an infection-resistant LVAD driveline: a novel approach to the prevention of device-related infections.

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Journal:  J Heart Lung Transplant       Date:  1999-11       Impact factor: 10.247

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4.  LVAD power delivery: a percutaneous approach to avoid infection.

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5.  Continuous-flow devices and percutaneous site infections: clinical outcomes.

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  6 in total
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2.  Epidemiology of Left Ventricular Assist Device Infections: Findings From a Large Nonregistry Cohort.

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3.  Left Ventricular Assist Device Infections: A Systematic Review.

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Review 5.  Decreasing driveline infections in patients supported on ventricular assist devices: a care pathway approach.

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Review 6.  Chronic outpatient management of patients with a left ventricular assist device.

Authors:  Elisa M Smith; Jennifer Franzwa
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Review 7.  Minimally-invasive LVAD Implantation: State of the Art.

Authors:  Jasmin S Hanke; Sebastian V Rojas; Murat Avsar; Axel Haverich; Jan D Schmitto
Journal:  Curr Cardiol Rev       Date:  2015

Review 8.  Driveline Infection in Ventricular Assist Devices and Its Implication in the Present Era of Destination Therapy.

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9.  2019 EACTS Expert Consensus on long-term mechanical circulatory support.

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Review 10.  Ventricular Assist Device-Specific Infections.

Authors:  Yue Qu; Anton Y Peleg; David McGiffin
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