Literature DB >> 24426808

Effects of helmet laws and education campaigns on helmet use in young skiers.

Martin Burtscher1, Gerhard Ruedl1, Werner Nachbauer1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Helmet-compulsory laws for young skiers, accompanied by educational campaigns, have recently been implemented in several countries. However, data regarding compliance to these interventions during adolescence are scarce.
METHODS: In 2011, a questionnaire survey was performed among 10- to 16-year-old students in 62 Austrian secondary schools.
RESULTS: A total of 2655 questionnaires were completed by 1376 males and 1279 females. Helmet use was reported in 99% of 10- to 15-year-old skiers (for whom helmets are mandatory) and in 91% of 16-year-old skiers (for whom helmets are not mandatory).
CONCLUSION: Compliance with helmet laws, which were accompanied by educational campaigns, was very high among adolescent skiers. Nevertheless, helmet use decreased slightly during adolescence, and this decrease was particularly pronounced when helmet use was no longer mandatory. Sophisticated multifaceted interventions may have the potential to increase the use of ski helmets among individuals who refuse to wear helmets.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Adolescence; Alpine skiing; Children; Education; Head injuries; Helmet law; Ski helmet

Year:  2013        PMID: 24426808      PMCID: PMC3885103     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Paediatr Child Health        ISSN: 1205-7088            Impact factor:   2.253


  5 in total

1.  Impact of a ski helmet mandatory on helmet use on Austrian ski slopes.

Authors:  Gerhard Ruedl; Friedrich Brunner; Martin Kopp; Martin Burtscher
Journal:  J Trauma       Date:  2011-10

Review 2.  Adolescent development: challenges and opportunities for research, programs, and policies.

Authors:  R M Lerner; N L Galambos
Journal:  Annu Rev Psychol       Date:  1998       Impact factor: 24.137

3.  Skiing and snowboarding injury prevention.

Authors:  Lynne J Warda; Natalie L Yanchar
Journal:  Paediatr Child Health       Date:  2012-01       Impact factor: 2.253

4.  The effect of helmets on the risk of head and neck injuries among skiers and snowboarders: a meta-analysis.

Authors:  Kelly Russell; Josh Christie; Brent E Hagel
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  2010-02-01       Impact factor: 8.262

5.  Downhill skiing injury fatalities among children.

Authors:  H Xiang; L Stallones; G A Smith
Journal:  Inj Prev       Date:  2004-04       Impact factor: 2.399

  5 in total
  2 in total

1.  Influence of adult role modeling on child/adolescent helmet use in recreational sledging: an observational study.

Authors:  Gerhard Ruedl; Elena Pocecco; Christoph Raas; Michael Blauth; Peter U Brucker; Martin Burtscher; Martin Kopp
Journal:  Wien Klin Wochenschr       Date:  2015-10-05       Impact factor: 1.704

2.  Injury patterns and risk factors for orthopaedic trauma from snowboarding and skiing: a national perspective.

Authors:  Bryce A Basques; Elizabeth C Gardner; Andre M Samuel; Matthew L Webb; Adam M Lukasiewicz; Daniel D Bohl; Jonathan N Grauer
Journal:  Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc       Date:  2016-05-13       Impact factor: 4.342

  2 in total

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