| Literature DB >> 24426521 |
Sam Varghese George1, Inian Samarasam1, George Mathew1, Sudhakar Chandran1.
Abstract
Rapunzel syndrome is an unusual and rare type of trichobezoar. Bezoars can be classified according to the primary constituent, as trichobezoar (hair), phytobezoar (plant material) or miscellaneous (pharmacobezoar, lactobezoar, fungal agglomeration and foreign bodies). When a long tail of hair strands extends from the main mass in the stomach along the small intestine and beyond it is known as Rapunzel syndrome. Here we are reporting a case of Rapunzel syndrome with a very long tail who was managed successfully. And reviewing the literature on the pathophysiology and management of these patients. These patients commonly present with obstructive symptoms and needs a high index of suspicion especially, in young female patients who have alopecia circumscripta and underlying psychiatric disorders. Early diagnosis and treatment is required to prevent complications due to this condition. Currently surgical management of this condition is the treatment of choice.Entities:
Keywords: Bezoars/complications; Bezoars/diagnosis; Bezoars/psychology; Bezoars/surgery; Female; Laparotomy
Year: 2011 PMID: 24426521 PMCID: PMC3693240 DOI: 10.1007/s12262-011-0369-4
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Indian J Surg ISSN: 0973-9793 Impact factor: 0.656