Literature DB >> 24420473

Aphid feeding deterrents in sorghum : Bioassay isolation and characterization.

D L Dreyer1, J C Reese, K C Jones.   

Abstract

Improvements in a synthetic diet for use in a bioassay to screen for feeding deterrents againstSchizaphis graminum, greenbug, are reported. Feeding on the synthetic diet was highly pH dependent with maximum feeding occurring at about pH 8.0. The bioassay was used as a guide in the isolation of feeding deterrent substances from aphid-resistant lines of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor). The major greenbug feeding deterrents isolated from sorghum leaves wereP-hydroxybenzaldehyde (ED50 0.13%), dhurrin (ED50 0.16%), and procyanidin (ED50 0.08%).

Entities:  

Year:  1981        PMID: 24420473     DOI: 10.1007/BF00995750

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Chem Ecol        ISSN: 0098-0331            Impact factor:   2.626


  6 in total

1.  Flavonoids and related phenolic compounds produced in the first internode of Sorghum vulgare Pers. in darkness and in light.

Authors:  H A Stafford
Journal:  Plant Physiol       Date:  1965-01       Impact factor: 8.340

2.  Tissue Distributions of Dhurrin and of Enzymes Involved in Its Metabolism in Leaves of Sorghum bicolor.

Authors:  M Kojima; J E Poulton; S S Thayer; E E Conn
Journal:  Plant Physiol       Date:  1979-06       Impact factor: 8.340

3.  Presence of the cyanogenic glucoside dhurrin in isolated vacuoles from sorghum.

Authors:  J A Saunders; E E Conn
Journal:  Plant Physiol       Date:  1978-02       Impact factor: 8.340

4.  Chemical Basis for Greenbug Resistance in Small Grains: II. Identification of the Major Neutral Metabolite of Benzyl Alcohol in Barley.

Authors:  P S Juneja; S C Pearcy; R K Gholson
Journal:  Plant Physiol       Date:  1975-09       Impact factor: 8.340

5.  Biosynthesis of phenolic compounds in first internodes of sorghum: lignin and related products.

Authors:  H A Stafford
Journal:  Plant Physiol       Date:  1967-03       Impact factor: 8.340

6.  Subcellular localization of the cyanogenic glucoside of sorghum by autoradiography.

Authors:  J A Saunders; E E Conn
Journal:  Plant Physiol       Date:  1977-04       Impact factor: 8.340

  6 in total
  7 in total

1.  Feeding responses ofChilo partellus (Swinhoe) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) larvae to sorghum plant phenolics and their analogs.

Authors:  B Torto; A Hassanali; K N Saxena; S Nokoe
Journal:  J Chem Ecol       Date:  1991-01       Impact factor: 2.626

2.  Feeding deterrency of some pyrrolizidine, indolizidine, and quinolizidine alkaloids towards pea aphid (Acyrthosiphon pisum) and evidence for phloem transport of indolizidine alkaloid swainsonine.

Authors:  D L Dreyer; K C Jones; R J Molyneux
Journal:  J Chem Ecol       Date:  1985-08       Impact factor: 2.626

3.  Intraspecific variation in aphid resistance and constitutive phenolics exhibited by the wild blueberry Vaccinium darrowi.

Authors:  C M Ranger; A P Singh; J Johnson-Cicalese; S Polavarapu; N Vorsa
Journal:  J Chem Ecol       Date:  2007-02-28       Impact factor: 2.626

4.  Honeydew analysis for detecting phloem transport of plant natural products : Implications for host-plant resistance to sap-sucking insects.

Authors:  R J Molyneux; B C Campbell; D L Dreyer
Journal:  J Chem Ecol       Date:  1990-06       Impact factor: 2.626

5.  Interaction between visual and olfactory stimuli during host-finding by leafhopper,Dalbulus maidis (Homoptera: Cicadellidae).

Authors:  J L Todd; P L Phelan; L R Nault
Journal:  J Chem Ecol       Date:  1990-07       Impact factor: 2.626

6.  Differential inhibition by castanospermine of various insect disaccharidases.

Authors:  B C Campbell; R J Molyneux; K C Jones
Journal:  J Chem Ecol       Date:  1987-07       Impact factor: 2.626

7.  Feeding deterrency of some 4-hydroxycoumarins and related compounds: Relationship to host-plant resistance of alfalfa towards pea aphid (Acyrthosiphon pisum).

Authors:  D L Dreyer; K C Jones; L Jurd; B C Campbell
Journal:  J Chem Ecol       Date:  1987-04       Impact factor: 2.626

  7 in total

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