Literature DB >> 24407028

A single bout of resistance exercise does not modify cardiovascular responses during daily activities in patients with peripheral artery disease.

Lausanne B C C Rodrigues1, Cláudia L M Forjaz, Aluísio H R A Lima, Alessandra S Miranda, Sérgio L C Rodrigues, Crivaldo G Cardoso, Dario Sobral Filho, Maria F Monteiro, Silvana L Gomes, Andrew W Gardner, Wagner L Prado, Raphael M Ritti-Dias.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To analyze the posteffects of a single bout of resistance exercise on cardiovascular parameters in patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD).
DESIGN: Randomized cross-over.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Seventeen PAD patients performed two experimental sessions: control (C) and resistance exercise (R). Both sessions were identical (eight exercises, 3×10 repetitions), except that the R session was performed with an intensity between 5 and 7 in the OMNI-RES scale and the C session was performed without any load. Systolic blood pressure (BP), diastolic BP, heart rate, and rate-pressure product (RPP) were measured for 1 h after the interventions in the laboratory and during 24-h using ambulatory BP monitoring.
RESULTS: After the R session, systolic BP (greatest reduction: -6±2 mmHg, P<0.01) and RPP (greatest reduction: -888±286 mmHg×bpm; P<0.01) decreased until 50 min after exercise. From the second hour until 23 h after exercise, BP, heart rate, and RPP product were similar (P>0.05) between R and C sessions. BP load, nocturnal BP fall, and morning surge were also similar between R and C sessions (P>0.05).
CONCLUSION: A single bout of resistance exercise decreased BP and cardiac work for 1 h after exercise under clinical conditions, and did not modify ambulatory cardiovascular variables during 24 h in patients with PAD.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 24407028      PMCID: PMC3984917          DOI: 10.1097/MBP.0000000000000022

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Blood Press Monit        ISSN: 1359-5237            Impact factor:   1.444


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