Literature DB >> 24404315

"If you build it, they will come": attitudes of medical residents and fellows about seeking services in a resident wellness program.

Sydney Ey, Mary Moffit, J Mark Kinzie, Dongseok Choi, Donald E Girard.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: High rates of burnout and distress in resident physicians suggest a significant number would benefit from counseling. INTERVENTION: A resident wellness program (RWP) was designed to lower known barriers limiting resident access to services.
METHODS: In 2011, medical residents and fellows were surveyed and logistic regression analyses were conducted to identify demographic and training program differences in perceived barriers and willingness to access the RWP.
RESULTS: Of the 88% of trainees who knew about the RWP, 87% indicated they would be very likely or somewhat likely to seek out services. Time remained the biggest barrier for residents to getting help. Being male (odds ratio [OR]  =  0.54, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.34-0.84) or an ethnic/racial minority (OR  =  0.49, 95% CI 0.28-0.85) was associated with greater unwillingness to seek counseling. Reluctance to access the RWP was associated with concerns about helpfulness, confidentiality, being unable to take a break, and stigma. Women (OR  =  1.60, 95% CI 1.06-2.42) and primary care residents (OR  =  1.58, 95% CI 0.98-2.54) were more likely to be concerned about taking a break. Men were more likely to question the helpfulness of counseling (OR  =  0.55, 95% CI 0.36-0.85).
CONCLUSIONS: The RWP removed barriers of cost and knowledge about counseling services. More educational outreach is needed to address sex and ethnic differences about RWP utilization and attitudes in medical culture about a physician's right to address personal health care needs.

Entities:  

Year:  2013        PMID: 24404315      PMCID: PMC3771181          DOI: 10.4300/JGME-D-12-00048.1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Grad Med Educ        ISSN: 1949-8357


  31 in total

1.  Sources of stress for residents and recommendations for programs to assist them.

Authors:  R E Levey
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2001-02       Impact factor: 6.893

Review 2.  Stress management in medical education: a review of the literature.

Authors:  S L Shapiro; D E Shapiro; G E Schwartz
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2000-07       Impact factor: 6.893

3.  Stress in medical residency: status quo after a decade of reform?

Authors:  Virginia U Collier; Jack D McCue; Allan Markus; Lawrence Smith
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  2002-03-05       Impact factor: 25.391

4.  Proposed General ACGME Requirements for Resident Duty Hours and Supervision.

Authors: 
Journal:  Neurocirugia (Astur)       Date:  2002-04       Impact factor: 0.553

5.  In search of how people change. Applications to addictive behaviors.

Authors:  J O Prochaska; C C DiClemente; J C Norcross
Journal:  Am Psychol       Date:  1992-09

6.  Mental health services for residents: more important than ever.

Authors:  Elaine Pitt; Marilynn M Rosenthal; Tamara L Gay; Elizabeth Lewton
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2004-09       Impact factor: 6.893

7.  Medical professionalism and the generation gap.

Authors:  Lawrence G Smith
Journal:  Am J Med       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 4.965

8.  Help-seeking behaviour in men and women with common mental health problems: cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Maria Isabel Oliver; Nicky Pearson; Nicola Coe; David Gunnell
Journal:  Br J Psychiatry       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 9.319

9.  Depressed medical students' use of mental health services and barriers to use.

Authors:  Jane L Givens; Jennifer Tjia
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2002-09       Impact factor: 6.893

Review 10.  Confronting depression and suicide in physicians: a consensus statement.

Authors:  Claudia Center; Miriam Davis; Thomas Detre; Daniel E Ford; Wendy Hansbrough; Herbert Hendin; John Laszlo; David A Litts; John Mann; Peter A Mansky; Robert Michels; Steven H Miles; Roy Proujansky; Charles F Reynolds; Morton M Silverman
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2003-06-18       Impact factor: 56.272

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  21 in total

1.  Factors Associated With the Mental Health and Satisfaction of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Residents in the United States: A Cross-Sectional Study and Analysis.

Authors:  Charlie Smith; Aarathi Rao; Paul C Tompach; Ashley Petersen; Diana Lyu; Robert A Nadeau
Journal:  J Oral Maxillofac Surg       Date:  2019-07-23       Impact factor: 1.895

2.  Resident physician extended work hours and burnout.

Authors:  Andrew W McHill; Charles A Czeisler; Steven A Shea
Journal:  Sleep       Date:  2018-08-01       Impact factor: 5.849

3.  Resident Preferences for Program Director Role in Wellness Management.

Authors:  Russ C Kolarik; Richard L O'Neal; Joseph A Ewing
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2018-03-05       Impact factor: 5.128

4.  Improving Resident Use of Mental Health Resources: It's Time for an Opt-Out Strategy to Address Physician Burnout and Depression (Commentary).

Authors:  Maneesh Batra; Heather McPhillips; Richard Shugerman
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2018-02

5.  Becoming AWARE: ACGME's New Suite of Well-Being Resources.

Authors:  Anne Gravel Sullivan; Andrew Hoffman; Stuart Slavin
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2020-02

6.  Resident Mental Health Care: a Timely and Necessary Resource.

Authors:  Deanna Nobleza; James Hagenbaugh; Shawn Blue; Shannon Skahan; Gretchen Diemer
Journal:  Acad Psychiatry       Date:  2021-03-03

7.  Implementing a Universal Well-Being Assessment to Mitigate Barriers to Resident Utilization of Mental Health Resources.

Authors:  Sarah Sofka; Carl Grey; Nathan Lerfald; Laura Davisson; Janie Howsare
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2018-02

8.  Feasibility of a Comprehensive Wellness and Suicide Prevention Program: A Decade of Caring for Physicians in Training and Practice.

Authors:  Sydney Ey; Mary Moffit; J Mark Kinzie; Patrick H Brunett
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2016-12

Review 9.  Well-Being in Residency: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Kristin S Raj
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2016-12

10.  Removing Barriers: A Confidential Opt-Out Mental Health Pilot Program for Internal Medicine Interns.

Authors:  Ajay Major; John G Williams; W Cameron McGuire; Eleanor Floyd; Karen Chacko
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2021-05-01       Impact factor: 6.893

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