Literature DB >> 24399131

Effect of cilostazol prescribed in a pragmatic treatment program for intermittent claudication.

Constance Lee1, Peter R Nelson.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Controlled trials of cilostazol for claudication demonstrate improvements in walking distance and quality of life. Without the structure of a study environment, it is not certain that cilostazol has similar efficacy.
METHOD: Retrospective review of patients prescribed cilostazol for claudication was undertaken. Patients were advised to stop smoking and increase exercise but no formal programs were instituted. The primary outcome measure was patient-reported improvement in claudication symptoms. Secondary outcomes were smoking cessation and participation in regular exercise.
RESULTS: Over a 2-year period, 77 patients were prescribed cilostazol as initial treatment for claudication. Follow-up for 3 months was available for 69 (90%) patients. Noncompliance was reported in 20% of patients. Of the overall group, 58% (73% of compliant patients) of patients reported improvement in claudication symptoms, 4% of patients reported smoking cessation, and 7% reported regular exercise.
CONCLUSION: Despite minimal behavior modification, up to 70% of patients taking cilostazol report an improvement in claudication symptoms with few side effects.

Entities:  

Keywords:  cilostazol; intermittent claudication; peripheral arterial disease

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2014        PMID: 24399131     DOI: 10.1177/1538574413518121

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Vasc Endovascular Surg        ISSN: 1538-5744            Impact factor:   1.089


  3 in total

Review 1.  2016 AHA/ACC Guideline on the Management of Patients With Lower Extremity Peripheral Artery Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines.

Authors:  Marie D Gerhard-Herman; Heather L Gornik; Coletta Barrett; Neal R Barshes; Matthew A Corriere; Douglas E Drachman; Lee A Fleisher; Francis Gerry R Fowkes; Naomi M Hamburg; Scott Kinlay; Robert Lookstein; Sanjay Misra; Leila Mureebe; Jeffrey W Olin; Rajan A G Patel; Judith G Regensteiner; Andres Schanzer; Mehdi H Shishehbor; Kerry J Stewart; Diane Treat-Jacobson; M Eileen Walsh
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2016-11-13       Impact factor: 29.690

2.  Exercise Rehabilitation for Peripheral Artery Disease: A REVIEW.

Authors:  Mary M McDermott
Journal:  J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev       Date:  2018-03       Impact factor: 2.081

Review 3.  2016 AHA/ACC Guideline on the Management of Patients With Lower Extremity Peripheral Artery Disease: Executive Summary: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines.

Authors:  Marie D Gerhard-Herman; Heather L Gornik; Coletta Barrett; Neal R Barshes; Matthew A Corriere; Douglas E Drachman; Lee A Fleisher; Francis Gerry R Fowkes; Naomi M Hamburg; Scott Kinlay; Robert Lookstein; Sanjay Misra; Leila Mureebe; Jeffrey W Olin; Rajan A G Patel; Judith G Regensteiner; Andres Schanzer; Mehdi H Shishehbor; Kerry J Stewart; Diane Treat-Jacobson; M Eileen Walsh
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2016-11-13       Impact factor: 29.690

  3 in total

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