Literature DB >> 24398560

The association between the development of weighing technology, possession and use of weighing scales, and self-reported severity of disordered eating.

D J Walsh1, B G Charlton.   

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate David Healy's hypothesis that the development of weighing technologies significantly contributes to the development of anorexia nervosa. A newly developed questionnaire and the EAT-26 were used to investigate these ideas. The key results from this study are that a positive correlation between EAT-26 scores and the frequency of weighing (p ≤ 0.001), and that group differences were also found between the control group and those with an EAT-26 score of 20 or above on weighing scale ownership (p = 0.017), the type of scale owned (p = 0.002) and whether people weighed themselves often (p ≤ 0.001); indicating that those with a higher EAT-26 score were more likely to own weighing scales, own digital weighing scales, and weigh themselves more often. These results suggest that the increased precision and usage of weighing technologies may potentially be a causal factor in disordered eating, and as such, this idea can be extended to suggest the hypothesis that frequent and precise weighing of anorexic patients in therapy may actually be counter-productive.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 24398560     DOI: 10.1007/s11845-013-1047-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ir J Med Sci        ISSN: 0021-1265            Impact factor:   1.568


  9 in total

Review 1.  Role of body dissatisfaction in the onset and maintenance of eating pathology: a synthesis of research findings.

Authors:  Eric Stice; Heather E Shaw
Journal:  J Psychosom Res       Date:  2002-11       Impact factor: 3.006

2.  The Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26): reliability and validity in Spanish female samples.

Authors:  Teresa Rivas; Rosa Bersabé; Manuel Jiménez; Carmen Berrocal
Journal:  Span J Psychol       Date:  2010-11       Impact factor: 1.264

3.  Disordered Eating Attitudes and Their Correlates among Iranian High School Girls.

Authors:  Bahram Pourghassem Gargari; Deniz Kooshavar; Neda Seyed Sajadi; Safoura Safoura; Mahdiyeh Hamed Behzad; Hassan Shahrokhi
Journal:  Health Promot Perspect       Date:  2011-07-25

4.  Self-weighing in adolescents: helpful or harmful? Longitudinal associations with body weight changes and disordered eating.

Authors:  Dianne Neumark-Sztainer; Patricia van den Berg; Peter J Hannan; Mary Story
Journal:  J Adolesc Health       Date:  2006-12       Impact factor: 5.012

5.  The problem with weighing: effects on mood, self-esteem and body image.

Authors:  J Ogden; C Evans
Journal:  Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord       Date:  1996-03

6.  Anorexia nervosa.

Authors:  Evelyn Attia; B Timothy Walsh
Journal:  Am J Psychiatry       Date:  2007-12       Impact factor: 18.112

7.  The eating attitudes test: psychometric features and clinical correlates.

Authors:  D M Garner; M P Olmsted; Y Bohr; P E Garfinkel
Journal:  Psychol Med       Date:  1982-11       Impact factor: 7.723

8.  An experimental analysis of body checking.

Authors:  Roz Shafran; Michelle Lee; Elizabeth Payne; Christopher G Fairburn
Journal:  Behav Res Ther       Date:  2006-03-15

9.  Body checking and its avoidance in eating disorders.

Authors:  Roz Shafran; Christopher G Fairburn; Paul Robinson; Bryan Lask
Journal:  Int J Eat Disord       Date:  2004-01       Impact factor: 4.861

  9 in total
  3 in total

Review 1.  Self-Weighing: Helpful or Harmful for Psychological Well-Being? A Review of the Literature.

Authors:  C R Pacanowski; J A Linde; D Neumark-Sztainer
Journal:  Curr Obes Rep       Date:  2015-03

2.  Self-Weighing Throughout Adolescence and Young Adulthood: Implications for Well-Being.

Authors:  Carly R Pacanowski; Katie A Loth; Peter J Hannan; Jennifer A Linde; Dianne R Neumark-Sztainer
Journal:  J Nutr Educ Behav       Date:  2015 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 3.045

3.  Relationships between patterns of weight-related self-monitoring and eating disorder symptomology among undergraduate and graduate students.

Authors:  Samantha L Hahn; Katherine W Bauer; Niko Kaciroti; Daniel Eisenberg; Sarah K Lipson; Kendrin R Sonneville
Journal:  Int J Eat Disord       Date:  2021-01-05       Impact factor: 4.861

  3 in total

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