Literature DB >> 24398260

Suggestion overrides automatic audiovisual integration.

Catherine Déry1, Natasha K J Campbell1, Michael Lifshitz1, Amir Raz2.   

Abstract

Cognitive scientists routinely distinguish between controlled and automatic mental processes. Through learning, practice, and exposure, controlled processes can become automatic; however, whether automatic processes can become deautomatized - recuperated under the purview of control - remains unclear. Here we show that a suggestion derails a deeply ingrained process involving involuntary audiovisual integration. We compared the performance of highly versus less hypnotically suggestible individuals (HSIs versus LSIs) in a classic McGurk paradigm - a perceptual illusion task demonstrating the influence of visual facial movements on auditory speech percepts. Following a posthypnotic suggestion to prioritize auditory input, HSIs but not LSIs manifested fewer illusory auditory perceptions and correctly identified more auditory percepts. Our findings demonstrate that a suggestion deautomatized a ballistic audiovisual process in HSIs. In addition to guiding our knowledge regarding theories and mechanisms of automaticity, the present findings pave the road to a more scientific understanding of top-down effects and multisensory integration.
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Attention; Deautomatization; Hypnosis; McGurk effect; Stroop effect; Suggestion

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 24398260     DOI: 10.1016/j.concog.2013.12.010

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Conscious Cogn        ISSN: 1053-8100


  4 in total

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Authors:  Jerome Daltrozzo; Gerardo E Valdez
Journal:  Int J Clin Exp Hypn       Date:  2018 Apr-Jun

2.  Elucidating unconscious processing with instrumental hypnosis.

Authors:  Mathieu Landry; Krystèle Appourchaux; Amir Raz
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2014-07-28

3.  Hypnotic State Modulates Sensorimotor Beta Rhythms During Real Movement and Motor Imagery.

Authors:  Sébastien Rimbert; Manuel Zaepffel; Pierre Riff; Perrine Adam; Laurent Bougrain
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2019-10-22

4.  The Rubber Hand Illusion: Top-down attention modulates embodiment.

Authors:  Rémi Thériault; Mathieu Landry; Amir Raz
Journal:  Q J Exp Psychol (Hove)       Date:  2022-02-24       Impact factor: 2.138

  4 in total

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