Literature DB >> 24385796

Huge dose vitamin B12 (vit B12) treatment for pernicious anemia.

Sinasi Ozsoylu1.   

Abstract

Entities:  

Year:  2013        PMID: 24385796      PMCID: PMC3878454          DOI: 10.4274/Tjh.2013.0053

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Turk J Haematol        ISSN: 1300-7777            Impact factor:   1.831


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TO THE EDITOR

The recent letter by Aytaç and colleagues, entitled “Poland syndrome associated with pernicious anemia and gastric dysplasia”, gives me an opportunity to question the vitamin B12 dose administered for the treatment of pernicious anemia [1]. Vitamin B12 was initiated by the authors (1000 µg daily for 5 days, 1000 µg weekly for 4 weeks, and then 1000 µg monthly for life) without taking into account that its daily requirement is 2 µg and its half-life is more than 350 days [2,3,4,5]. Although to my knowledge, vitamin B12 toxicity has not been reported, its extra benefit related to huge doses is also not known. On this occasion, I would like to bring to attention that the Poland syndrome’s association with leukemia was previously reported by us [6].

AUTHORS' REPLY: B-12 REGIMEN FOR TREATMENT OF PERNICIOUS ANEMIA

It has been a great honor for us to have a chance to criticize the debatable topic with Professor Özsoylu, we appreciate his kind interest to our case presentation and also giving us the opportunity to comment on this issue. The management strategy of the adult patient in our report was planned by considering existing B-12 deficiency and the operation performed subsequently, a total gastrectomy. Although daily requirement and in-vivo metabolism of B-12 is known, some of the expert hematologists treat pernicious anemia with high dose B-12 in current clinical practice [7,8]. They also claim that beginning with high dose B-12 replacement helps delay relapse especially in patients who may discontinue treatment [7]. While there are various recommended schedules for vitamin B12 injections, there is no consensus on an exact B-12 regimen for pernicious anemia [8]. As Professor Özsoylu stated, new studies questioning B-12 regimen for pernicious anemia are needed. Erman Aytac, Deram Buyuktas
  6 in total

1.  Vit B12 treatment.

Authors:  Sinasi Ozsoylu
Journal:  Eur J Pediatr       Date:  2011-12-02       Impact factor: 3.183

2.  Vitamin B12 (vit B12) deficiency treatment in infants and its prevention.

Authors:  Sinasi Ozsoylu
Journal:  Turk J Pediatr       Date:  2011 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 0.552

3.  How I treat cobalamin (vitamin B12) deficiency.

Authors:  Ralph Carmel
Journal:  Blood       Date:  2008-07-07       Impact factor: 22.113

Review 4.  Clinical practice. Vitamin B12 deficiency.

Authors:  Sally P Stabler
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2013-01-10       Impact factor: 91.245

5.  Poland's syndrome and leukemia.

Authors:  G Hicsönmez; S Ozsoylu
Journal:  Am J Dis Child       Date:  1982-12

6.  Poland syndrome associated with pernicious anemia and gastric dysplasia.

Authors:  Erman Aytaç; Ali Vedat Durgun; Deram Büyüktaş; Deram Büyüktaş; Sibel Erdamar; Seniz Ongören
Journal:  Turk J Haematol       Date:  2012-12-05       Impact factor: 1.831

  6 in total

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