Literature DB >> 24371421

Outcome of posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens procedure to correct myopia.

Nasser Al Sabaani1, Abdullah Al Assiri1, Abdullah Al Torbak1, Saeed Al Motawa1.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To assess the safety and efficacy of the implantable contact lens (ICL™) to treat myopia.
DESIGN: Clinical, retrospective, single center, non-randomized case series. PARTICIPANTS: Sixty-nine eyes of 46 patients with myopia ranging from -3.00 to 25.00 D were included in this study. INTERVENTION: Implantation of the ICL™. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Uncorrected Visual Acuity (UCVA), refraction, best spectacle corrected visual acuity (BSCVA), adverse events, operative and postoperative complications, subjective assessment and symptoms.
RESULTS: The mean follow-up was 12.35 ± 6.13 (SD) months (range, 6 months-32 months). At the last visit, 49.20% of eyes had 20/20 or better UCVA compared to preoperative 20/20 or better BSCVA of 31.9% of eyes; 69.23% of eyes had postoperative UCVA better than or equal to preoperative BSCVA. The mean manifest refractive cylinder was 1.93 ± 1.21 D at baseline and 1.00 ± 0.92 D postoperatively. The mean manifest refraction spherical equivalent (MRSE) was -11.70 ± 4.24 D preoperatively and -0.69 ± 1.13 D postoperatively. A total of 69.8% of eyes were within ±0.5 D of the predicted MRSE; 84.1% were within ±1.0 D, and 88.90% were within ±2.0 D. BSCVA of 20/20 or better was achieved in 64.6% of eyes postoperatively, compared to 31.9% preoperatively. Mean improvement in BSCVA was 1line. One eye (1.5%) lost ⩾2 lines of BSCVA at the last visit, whereas 20% of eyes improved by ⩾2 lines. A total of 56.92% of cases gained ⩾1 line of BSCVA and 4.62% of cases lost ⩾1 line. Four ICL lenses were removed without significant loss of BSCVA, and 2 eyes with clinically significant lens opacities were observed. Four eyes (5.8%) developed a pupillary block the first day postoperatively. One eye (1.4%) developed a hypotony and AC shallowing.
CONCLUSION: Implantation of ICL for the correction of myopia was a safe procedure with good visual and refractive results from the early postoperative period to 1 year. Long-term follow-up is required to confirm the long-term safety of this implant.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Implantable contact lens; Myopia; Visual acuity

Year:  2013        PMID: 24371421      PMCID: PMC3841253          DOI: 10.1016/j.sjopt.2013.06.009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Saudi J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 1319-4534


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3.  Artiflex foldable lens for myopia correction results of 10 years of follow-up.

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4.  One Year Follow-Up After Veriflex Phakic Intraocular Lenses Implantation for Correction of Myopia.

Authors:  Melisa Ahmedbegovic Pjano; Alma Biscevic; Senad Grisevic; Ajla Pidro; Mirko Ratkovic; Maja Bohac; Amila Alikadic Husovic; Refet Gojak
Journal:  Acta Inform Med       Date:  2016-06-04

5.  Refractive Outcomes of Posterior Chamber Phakic Intraocular Lens Implantation for Correction of Myopia and Myopic Astigmatism.

Authors:  Melisa Ahmedbegovic Pjano; Ajla Pidro; Alma Biscevic; Senad Grisevic; Bojana Pandzic; Vesna Cerovic
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