Anna C Wilson1, Ashley Moss, Tonya M Palermo, Jessica L Fales. 1. PhD, Institute on Development & Disability, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, Mailstop CDRC, Portland, OR 97239, USA. longann@ohsu.edu.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To examine associations between parental history of pain and catastrophizing and their adolescent's pain, somatic symptoms, catastrophizing, and disability. METHODS: Participants included 178 youths aged 11-14 years recruited through public schools. Adolescents completed measures assessing pain characteristics, somatic symptoms, and pain catastrophizing. Parents reported on their own pain, and catastrophizing about their adolescent's pain. RESULTS: About one quarter of the adolescents and two thirds of parents reported having pain. Parent pain was associated with adolescent pain, somatic symptoms, and pain catastrophizing. Parent catastrophizing was a significant predictor of adolescent somatic symptoms and pain-related disability, beyond the contribution of parent pain. Adolescent catastrophizing mediated the association between parent catastrophizing and adolescent pain-related disability. CONCLUSIONS: Parent history of pain and pain-related cognitions may contribute to adolescent risk for chronic pain.
OBJECTIVE: To examine associations between parental history of pain and catastrophizing and their adolescent's pain, somatic symptoms, catastrophizing, and disability. METHODS:Participants included 178 youths aged 11-14 years recruited through public schools. Adolescents completed measures assessing pain characteristics, somatic symptoms, and pain catastrophizing. Parents reported on their own pain, and catastrophizing about their adolescent's pain. RESULTS: About one quarter of the adolescents and two thirds of parents reported having pain. Parent pain was associated with adolescent pain, somatic symptoms, and pain catastrophizing. Parent catastrophizing was a significant predictor of adolescent somatic symptoms and pain-related disability, beyond the contribution of parent pain. Adolescent catastrophizing mediated the association between parent catastrophizing and adolescent pain-related disability. CONCLUSIONS: Parent history of pain and pain-related cognitions may contribute to adolescent risk for chronic pain.
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