Literature DB >> 24365219

Pediatric fasting times before surgical and radiologic procedures: benchmarking institutional practices against national standards.

Catherine Williams1, Pat A Johnson2, Cathie E Guzzetta3, Philip C Guzzetta4, Ira Todd Cohen5, Anne M Sill6, Gilbert Vezina3, Sherry Cain2, Christine Harris2, Jodi Murray2.   

Abstract

Prolonged preoperative fasting can be associated with adverse outcomes, particularly in children. Our aims were to assess the time pediatric patients fasted prior to surgical or radiologic procedures and evaluate whether fasting (NPO) orders complied with national guidelines. We measured NPO start time, time of last intake, and time test or surgery was scheduled, took place, or was cancelled in 219 pediatric patients. Findings demonstrate that pediatric patients experienced prolonged fasting before procedures and that the majority of NPO orders were non-compliant with national guidelines. We have developed strategies to reduce fasting times and ensure compliance with recommended national fasting standards.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Compliance with ASA preoperative fasting guidelines; Fasting before sedated radiological procedures; Pediatric fasting time orders; Pediatric preoperative fasting

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24365219     DOI: 10.1016/j.pedn.2013.11.011

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Pediatr Nurs        ISSN: 0882-5963            Impact factor:   2.145


  4 in total

1.  A Pilot Quality Improvement Project to Reduce Preoperative Fasting Duration in Pediatric Inpatients.

Authors:  Allison Nye; Erin Conner; Ellen Wang; Whitney Chadwick; Juan Marquez; Thomas J Caruso
Journal:  Pediatr Qual Saf       Date:  2019-12-16

2.  Enhanced recovery after surgery strategy to shorten perioperative fasting in children undergoing non-gastrointestinal surgery: A prospective study.

Authors:  Yan Ying; Hong-Zhen Xu; Meng-Lan Han
Journal:  World J Clin Cases       Date:  2022-06-06       Impact factor: 1.534

3.  Paediatric Preoperative Fasting; But How Long?

Authors:  Z Serpil Ustalar Özgen
Journal:  Turk J Anaesthesiol Reanim       Date:  2022-06

4.  What are the validity and reliability of the modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale-Short Form in children less than 2 years old?

Authors:  Anne Y R Kühlmann; Nisson Lahdo; Lonneke M Staals; Monique van Dijk
Journal:  Paediatr Anaesth       Date:  2018-12-23       Impact factor: 2.556

  4 in total

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