Literature DB >> 24355885

Mental health practice and attitudes of family physicians can be changed!

Dan MacCarthy1, Rivian Weinerman, Liza Kallstrom, Helena Kadlec, Marcus J Hollander, Scott Patten.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: An adult mental health module was developed in British Columbia to increase the use of evidence-based screening and cognitive behavioral self-management tools as well as medications that fit within busy family physician time constraints and payment systems. Aims were to enhance family physician skills, comfort, and confidence in diagnosing and treating mental health patients using the lens of depression; to improve patient experience and partnership; to increase use of action or care plans; and to increase mental health literacy and comfort of medical office assistants.
METHODS: The British Columbia Practice Support Program delivered the module using the Plan-Do-Study-Act cycle for learning improvement. Family physicians were trained in adult mental health, and medical office assistants were trained in mental health first aid. Following initial testing, the adult mental health module was implemented across the province.
RESULTS: More than 1400 of the province's 3300 full-service family physicians have completed or started training. Family physicians reported high to very high success implementing self-management tools into their practices and the overall positive impact this approach had on patients. These measures were sustained or improved at 3 to 6 months after completion of the module. An Opening Minds Survey for health care professionals showed a decrease in stigmatizing attitudes of family physicians.
CONCLUSIONS: The adult mental health module is changing the way participants practice. Office-based primary mental health care can be improved through reimbursed training and support for physicians to implement practical, time-efficient tools that conform to payment schemes. The module provided behavior-changing tools that seem to be changing stigmatizing attitudes towards this patient population. This unexpected discovery has piqued the interest of stigma experts at the Mental Health Commission of Canada.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24355885      PMCID: PMC3783077          DOI: 10.7812/TPP/13-033

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Perm J        ISSN: 1552-5767


  9 in total

1.  Shared mental health care in Canada.

Authors:  N Kates; M Craven; J Bishop; T Clinton; D Kraftcheck; K LeClair; J Leverette; L Nash; T Turner
Journal:  Can J Psychiatry       Date:  1997-10       Impact factor: 4.356

Review 2.  Mental health first aid training: review of evaluation studies.

Authors:  Betty A Kitchener; Anthony F Jorm
Journal:  Aust N Z J Psychiatry       Date:  2006-01       Impact factor: 5.744

3.  Improving mental healthcare by primary care physicians in British Columbia.

Authors:  Rivian Weinerman; Helen Campbell; Magee Miller; Janet Stretch; Liza Kallstrom; Helena Kadlec; Marcus Hollander
Journal:  Healthc Q       Date:  2011

Review 4.  Educational and organizational interventions to improve the management of depression in primary care: a systematic review.

Authors:  Simon Gilbody; Paula Whitty; Jeremy Grimshaw; Ruth Thomas
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2003-06-18       Impact factor: 56.272

5.  Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments (CANMAT) clinical guidelines for the management of major depressive disorder in adults. II. Psychotherapy alone or in combination with antidepressant medication.

Authors:  Sagar V Parikh; Zindel V Segal; Sophie Grigoriadis; Arun V Ravindran; Sidney H Kennedy; Raymond W Lam; Scott B Patten
Journal:  J Affect Disord       Date:  2009-08-13       Impact factor: 4.839

6.  Mental health care in the primary care setting: family physicians' perspectives.

Authors:  Lisa Clatney; Heather Macdonald; Syed M Shah
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  2008-06       Impact factor: 3.275

7.  The development and psychometric properties of a new scale to measure mental illness related stigma by health care providers: the Opening Minds Scale for Health Care Providers (OMS-HC).

Authors:  Aliya Kassam; Andriyka Papish; Geeta Modgill; Scott Patten
Journal:  BMC Psychiatry       Date:  2012-06-13       Impact factor: 3.630

8.  Improving primary care in British Columbia, Canada: evaluation of a peer-to-peer continuing education program for family physicians.

Authors:  Dan MacCarthy; Liza Kallstrom; Helena Kadlec; Marcus Hollander
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2012-11-09       Impact factor: 2.463

9.  Effectiveness of contact-based education for reducing mental illness-related stigma in pharmacy students.

Authors:  Scott B Patten; Alfred Remillard; Leslie Phillips; Geeta Modgill; Andrew Ch Szeto; Aliya Kassam; David M Gardner
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2012-12-05       Impact factor: 2.463

  9 in total
  12 in total

1.  Opening minds in Canada: targeting change.

Authors:  Heather Stuart; Shu-Ping Chen; Romie Christie; Keith Dobson; Bonnie Kirsh; Stephanie Knaak; Michelle Koller; Terry Krupa; Bianca Lauria-Horner; Dorothy Luong; Geeta Modgill; Scott B Patten; Mike Pietrus; Andrew Szeto; Rob Whitley
Journal:  Can J Psychiatry       Date:  2014-10       Impact factor: 4.356

2.  Impact of Skill-Based Approaches in Reducing Stigma in Primary Care Physicians: Results from a Double-Blind, Parallel-Cluster, Randomized Controlled Trial.

Authors:  Tara Beaulieu; Scott Patten; Stephanie Knaak; Rivian Weinerman; Helen Campbell; Bianca Lauria-Horner
Journal:  Can J Psychiatry       Date:  2017-01-17       Impact factor: 4.356

3.  Primary Care Practitioner Training in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (PTCAP): A Cluster-Randomized Trial.

Authors:  Stacey D Espinet; Sandra Gotovac; Sommer Knight; Larry Wissow; Merrick Zwarenstein; Lorelei Lingard; Margaret Steele
Journal:  Can J Psychiatry       Date:  2019-12-09       Impact factor: 4.356

4.  Lost together: Experiences of family physicians with emerging adult mental health.

Authors:  Kristina Miller; Saadia Hameed; Javeed Sukhera
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  2020-08       Impact factor: 3.275

5.  Family physicians enhance end-of-life care: evaluation of a new continuing medical education learning module in British Columbia.

Authors:  Helena Kadlec; Marcus J Hollander; Catherine Clelland; Liza Kallstrom; Marcus Hollander
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2015-07-24       Impact factor: 2.463

6.  Opening Minds Stigma Scale for Health Care Providers (OMS-HC): examination of psychometric properties and responsiveness.

Authors:  Geeta Modgill; Scott B Patten; Stephanie Knaak; Aliya Kassam; Andrew C H Szeto
Journal:  BMC Psychiatry       Date:  2014-04-23       Impact factor: 3.630

7.  Theoretical and Practical Considerations for Combating Mental Illness Stigma in Health Care.

Authors:  Thomas Ungar; Stephanie Knaak; Andrew C H Szeto
Journal:  Community Ment Health J       Date:  2015-07-15

8.  Mental illness-related stigma in healthcare: Barriers to access and care and evidence-based solutions.

Authors:  Stephanie Knaak; Ed Mantler; Andrew Szeto
Journal:  Healthc Manage Forum       Date:  2017-02-16

9.  Mental health literacy among pediatric hospital staff in the United Arab Emirates.

Authors:  Nabeel Al-Yateem; Rachel Rossiter; Walter Robb; Alaa Ahmad; Mahmoud Saleh Elhalik; Sumaya Albloshi; Shameran Slewa-Younan
Journal:  BMC Psychiatry       Date:  2017-12-08       Impact factor: 3.630

10.  Controlled trial of the impact of a BC adult mental health practice support program (AMHPSP) on primary health care professionals' management of depression.

Authors:  Bianca Lauria-Horner; Tara Beaulieu; Stephanie Knaak; Rivian Weinerman; Helen Campbell; Scott Patten
Journal:  BMC Fam Pract       Date:  2018-11-28       Impact factor: 2.497

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