Literature DB >> 24354730

Knowledge, understanding, and use of preventive strategies against nonmelanoma skin cancer in healthy and immunosuppressed individuals undergoing Mohs surgery.

Alina Goldenberg1, Bichchau Thi Nguyen, Shang I Brian Jiang.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Despite various national recommendations advising individuals to reduce their exposure to ultraviolet radiation, many people still do not use these skin cancer prevention strategies.
OBJECTIVES: To assess patient sources of medical information, knowledge of sun protection strategies, and barriers to implementing these strategies and to compare the overall rate of use of skin cancer prevention strategies of healthy and immunocompromised patients.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Survey-based study conducted on 140 individuals undergoing Mohs surgery.
RESULTS: Seventy-three percent of healthy and 74% of immunosuppressed participants identified sunscreen use as a form of protective strategy, whereas 36% and 27%, respectively, used sunscreen daily. Participants cited physicians and the internet as equal sources of medical information. Knowing two or more strategies correlated to a higher self-rating of daily use of any protective strategy.
CONCLUSION: General knowledge regarding sun protection strategies is limited, but awareness of multiple strategies correlated with greater sun protective behavior. Despite having a much higher incidence of skin cancers, the immunosuppressed group did not show more awareness of prevention strategies or higher use than healthy participants.
© 2013 by the American Society for Dermatologic Surgery, Inc. Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 24354730      PMCID: PMC4132895          DOI: 10.1111/dsu.12399

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Dermatol Surg        ISSN: 1076-0512            Impact factor:   3.398


  25 in total

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