[Lymphatic malformations in the head and neck region. Clinical aspects and therapeutic options].

Lymphatic malformations are congenital abnormalities of the lymphatic system which occur predominantly in the head and neck region. According to their dominant clinical and morphological characteristics, these are classified into micro- and macrocystic forms. Established therapies for lymphatic malformations include conventional surgery, sclerotherapy and laser treatment. Despite the significant improvements in therapeutic options seen in recent years, treatment of extensive lymphatic malformations remains an interdisciplinary challenge. Close-knit interdisciplinary cooperation is necessary to provide optimized care for affected individuals.