Literature DB >> 2434099

Effect of AY 9944 and chlorpromazine on Concanavalin A-induced stimulation of human lymphocytes.

V Barbu, J C Mazière, F Maindrault, C Mazière, C Rampini, C Roux, J Polonovski.   

Abstract

Amphiphilic molecules AY 9944 and chlorpromazine (CPZ) inhibited DNA synthesis in Concanavalin A-stimulated lymphocytes in a dose-dependent manner. While AY 9944 strongly decreased 7-dehydrocholesterol conversion to cholesterol, CPZ did not significantly affect this reaction. Moreover, the inhibitory effect of AY 9944 and CPZ on DNA synthesis took place in the presence of cholesterol in the culture medium. These findings suggest that the mechanism of inhibition of DNA synthesis by AY 9944 or CPZ is not related to endogenous cholesterol synthesis or exogenous cholesterol supply. Results are discussed in relation to the amphiphilic properties of AY 9944 and CPZ and to the interaction of these drugs with membranes or other intracellular targets such as calmodulin.

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Year:  1987        PMID: 2434099     DOI: 10.1016/0006-2952(87)90293-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochem Pharmacol        ISSN: 0006-2952            Impact factor:   5.858


  2 in total

1.  Inhibition of cyclosporin A/FK506 resistant, lymphokine-induced T-cell activation by phenothiazine derivatives.

Authors:  M Schleuning; V Brumme; W Wilmanns
Journal:  Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol       Date:  1994-07       Impact factor: 3.000

2.  The effects of selected drugs, including chlorpromazine and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents, on polyclonal IgG synthesis and interleukin 1 production by human peripheral blood mononuclear cells in vitro.

Authors:  F Martinez; J W Coleman
Journal:  Clin Exp Immunol       Date:  1989-05       Impact factor: 4.330

  2 in total

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