Literature DB >> 24332247

Meta-analysis comparing carvedilol versus metoprolol for the prevention of postoperative atrial fibrillation following coronary artery bypass grafting.

James J DiNicolantonio1, Craig J Beavers2, Arthur R Menezes3, Carl J Lavie4, James H O'Keefe5, Pascal Meier6, András Vorobcsuk7, Dániel Aradi8, András Komócsi7, Saurav Chatterjee9, Fabrizio D'Ascenzo10, Mauro Gasparini11, Jasper Brugts12, Giuseppe Biondi-Zoccai13.   

Abstract

A systematic review and meta-analysis was performed to evaluate the effects of carvedilol versus metoprolol on the incidence of postoperative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting in randomized controlled trials. Ovid MEDLINE, PubMed, CENTRAL, and Excepta Medica (EMBASE) were searched up to March 2013 for suitable randomized controlled trials. Data were pooled using random-effects model for pairwise analyses. A total of 4 trials with 601 patients were included in this analysis. Pairwise analyses showed that compared with metoprolol, carvedilol significantly reduced the incidence of postoperative atrial fibrillation (odds ratio 0.50, 95% confidence interval 0.32 to 0.80). In conclusion, compared with metoprolol, carvedilol significantly reduces the incidence of postoperative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 24332247     DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2013.10.020

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Cardiol        ISSN: 0002-9149            Impact factor:   2.778


  10 in total

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Authors:  Ting-Tse Lin; Yao-Hsu Yang; Min-Tsun Liao; Chia-Ti Tsai; Juey J Hwang; Fu-Tien Chiang; Pau-Chung Chen; Jiunn-Lee Lin; Lian-Yu Lin
Journal:  Kidney Int       Date:  2015-03-25       Impact factor: 10.612

6.  Comparison of new-onset post-operative atrial fibrillation between patients receiving carvedilol and metoprolol after off-pump coronary artery bypass graft surgery.

Authors:  Keeley H Stone; Katie Reynolds; Sondra Davis; Benjamin W Van Tassell; Caitlin M Gibson
Journal:  Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg       Date:  2022-09-30

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  10 in total

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