Literature DB >> 24324528

Mindfulness for teachers: A pilot study to assess effects on stress, burnout and teaching efficacy.

Lisa Flook1, Simon B Goldberg, Laura Pinger, Katherine Bonus, Richard J Davidson.   

Abstract

Despite the crucial role of teachers in fostering children's academic learning and social-emotional well-being, addressing teacher stress in the classroom remains a significant challenge in education. The present study reports results from a randomized controlled pilot trial of a modified Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction course (mMBSR) adapted specifically for teachers. Results suggest the course may be a promising intervention, with participants showing significant reductions in psychological symptoms and burnout, improvements in observer-rated classroom organization and performance on a computer task of affective attentional bias, and increases in self-compassion. In contrast, control group participants showed declines in cortisol functioning over time and marginally significant increases in burnout. Furthermore, changes in mindfulness were correlated in the expected direction with changes across several outcomes (psychological symptoms, burnout, sustained attention) in the intervention group. Implications of these findings for the training and support of teachers are discussed.

Entities:  

Keywords:  burnout; classroom behavior; cortisol; intervention; mindfulness; stress; teachers

Year:  2013        PMID: 24324528      PMCID: PMC3855679          DOI: 10.1111/mbe.12026

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Mind Brain Educ        ISSN: 1751-2271


  29 in total

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2.  Making a life worth living: neural correlates of well-being.

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3.  Contemplative/emotion training reduces negative emotional behavior and promotes prosocial responses.

Authors:  Margaret E Kemeny; Carol Foltz; James F Cavanagh; Margaret Cullen; Janine Giese-Davis; Patricia Jennings; Erika L Rosenberg; Omri Gillath; Phillip R Shaver; B Alan Wallace; Paul Ekman
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4.  Using self-report assessment methods to explore facets of mindfulness.

Authors:  Ruth A Baer; Gregory T Smith; Jaclyn Hopkins; Jennifer Krietemeyer; Leslie Toney
Journal:  Assessment       Date:  2006-03

5.  Construct validity of the five facet mindfulness questionnaire in meditating and nonmeditating samples.

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Journal:  Assessment       Date:  2008-02-29

6.  Salivary cortisol, posttraumatic stress symptoms, and general health in the acute phase and during 9-month follow-up.

Authors:  E Aardal-Eriksson; T E Eriksson; L H Thorell
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Review 7.  Circadian and sleep-dependent regulation of hormone release in humans.

Authors:  C A Czeisler; E B Klerman
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Authors:  S E Sephton; R M Sapolsky; H C Kraemer; D Spiegel
Journal:  J Natl Cancer Inst       Date:  2000-06-21       Impact factor: 13.506

9.  Differential performance on tasks of affective processing and decision-making in patients with Panic Disorder and Panic Disorder with comorbid Major Depressive Disorder.

Authors:  Johanna S Kaplan; Kristine Erickson; David A Luckenbaugh; Petra Weiland-Fiedler; Marilla Geraci; Barbara J Sahakian; Dennis Charney; Wayne C Drevets; Alexander Neumeister
Journal:  J Affect Disord       Date:  2006-06-21       Impact factor: 4.839

10.  Regulation of the neural circuitry of emotion by compassion meditation: effects of meditative expertise.

Authors:  Antoine Lutz; Julie Brefczynski-Lewis; Tom Johnstone; Richard J Davidson
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2008-03-26       Impact factor: 3.240

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  47 in total

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Journal:  Am J Occup Ther       Date:  2016 Mar-Apr

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4.  Assessing Fidelity of Implementation (FOI) for School-Based Mindfulness and Yoga Interventions: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Laura Feagans Gould; Jacinda K Dariotis; Mark T Greenberg; Tamar Mendelson
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5.  A Brief Mindfulness-Based Intervention (bMBI) to Reduce Teacher Stress and Burnout.

Authors:  Stephen G Taylor; Alex M Roberts; Nicole Zarrett
Journal:  Teach Teach Educ       Date:  2021-01-23

6.  Feasibility of Formal Mindfulness-Based Stress-Resilience Training Among Surgery Interns: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

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Journal:  JAMA Surg       Date:  2018-10-17       Impact factor: 14.766

7.  Poverty, Caregiving, and HPA-Axis Activity in Early Childhood.

Authors:  Steven J Holochwost; Nissa Towe-Goodman; Peter D Rehder; Guan Wang; W Roger Mills-Koonce
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8.  School Mental Health Is Not Just for Students: Why Teacher and School Staff Wellness Matters.

Authors:  Nancy Lever; Erin Mathis; Ashley Mayworm
Journal:  Rep Emot Behav Disord Youth       Date:  2017

Review 9.  The Effect of Mindfulness-based Programs on Cognitive Function in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Authors:  Thorsten Barnhofer; Rebecca Acabchuk; Tim Whitfield; Avi Cohen; Michael Lee; Marco Schlosser; Eider M Arenaza-Urquijo; Adriana Böttcher; Willoughby Britton; Nina Coll-Padros; Fabienne Collette; Gaël Chételat; Sophie Dautricourt; Harriet Demnitz-King; Travis Dumais; Olga Klimecki; Dix Meiberth; Inès Moulinet; Theresa Müller; Elizabeth Parsons; Lauren Sager; Lena Sannemann; Jodi Scharf; Ann-Katrin Schild; Edelweiss Touron; Miranka Wirth; Zuzana Walker; Ethan Moitra; Antoine Lutz; Sara W Lazar; David Vago; Natalie L Marchant
Journal:  Neuropsychol Rev       Date:  2021-08-04       Impact factor: 6.940

10.  A Complementary Intervention to Promote Wellbeing and Stress Management for Early Career Teachers.

Authors:  Stevie-Jae Hepburn; Annemaree Carroll; Louise McCuaig-Holcroft
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