Literature DB >> 24323565

Malignant melanoma in early-treated Parkinson's disease: the NET-PD trial.

Radu Constantinescu1, Jordan Elm, Peggy Auinger, Saloni Sharma, Erika F Augustine, Laith Khadim, Karl Kieburtz.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The risk for malignant melanoma is higher than expected in Parkinson's disease (PD). The National Institutes of Health (NIH) Exploratory Trials in PD (NET-PD) Long-term Study 1 (LS-1) trial is a contemporary phase 3 study of subjects with early, treated PD. The objective of this work was to assess the incidence of malignant melanoma in a PD cohort.
METHODS: Incident melanoma cases were identified from the adverse events log. The expected number of cases was calculated, using the expected incidence rates and the number of person-years.
RESULTS: A total of 618 females and 1119 males were followed for 6452 person-years; 19 new melanoma cases were observed. The expected number was 5.29. The standardized event ratio compared to the general population was 3.6 (95% confidence interval, 2.2-5.6).
CONCLUSIONS: The risk for developing melanoma was higher than expected in the NET-PD LS-1 cohort and was similar to the risk reported in earlier comparable clinical trial cohorts. Dermatologic screening may be useful in Parkinson's disease to identify melanoma at an early stage.
© 2013 Movement Disorder Society.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Parkinson's disease; clinical trial; malignant melanoma; standardized event ratio

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24323565      PMCID: PMC4375545          DOI: 10.1002/mds.25734

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Mov Disord        ISSN: 0885-3185            Impact factor:   10.338


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  9 in total
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