Literature DB >> 24317644

Sex differences in identity and intimacy development in college youth.

J W Hodgson1, J L Fischer.   

Abstract

This study examined sex differences in the processes of identity and intimacy development among college youth. Fifty males, and 50 females were given measures of identity status, intimacy status, and self-esteem. Males were found to focus on intrapersonal aspects of identity status, intimacy status, and self-esteem. Males were found to focus on intrapersonal aspects of identity, females on interpersonal aspects. The pursuit of various identity development pathways affected self-esteem differentially for the two sexes. More females than males were found to be intimate and the achievement of intimacy seemed more closely related to identity in males than in females. The findins were interpreted in the context of Eriksonian theory, which seemed more adequate in explaining male than female development.

Year:  1979        PMID: 24317644     DOI: 10.1007/BF02139138

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Youth Adolesc        ISSN: 0047-2891


  14 in total

1.  Sex differences in the resolution of the identity crisis.

Authors:  C K Waterman; J S Nevid
Journal:  J Youth Adolesc       Date:  1977-12

2.  Exploration and commitment: Sex differences and methodological problems in the use of identity status categories.

Authors:  D R Matteson
Journal:  J Youth Adolesc       Date:  1977-12

3.  Relationship among ego identity status, field-independence, and traditional femininity.

Authors:  S Schenkel
Journal:  J Youth Adolesc       Date:  1975-03

4.  Ego identity status and the intimacy versus isolation crisis of young adulthood.

Authors:  J L Orlofsky; J E Marcia; I M Lesser
Journal:  J Pers Soc Psychol       Date:  1973-08

5.  Ego identity status and response to conformity pressure in college women.

Authors:  N L Toder; J E Marcia
Journal:  J Pers Soc Psychol       Date:  1973-05

6.  Attitudes toward premarital intercourse in determining ego identity status in college women.

Authors:  S Schenkel; J E Marcia
Journal:  J Pers       Date:  1972-09

7.  Sex-role stereotypes and self-concepts in college students.

Authors:  P Rosenkrantz; H Bee; S Vogel; I Broverman
Journal:  J Consult Clin Psychol       Date:  1968-06

8.  Ego identity status in college women.

Authors:  J E Marcia; M L Friedman
Journal:  J Pers       Date:  1970-06

9.  Development and validation of ego-identity status.

Authors:  J E Marcia
Journal:  J Pers Soc Psychol       Date:  1966-05

10.  Ego identity status: relationship to change in self-esteem, "general maladjustment," and authoritarianism.

Authors:  J E Marcia
Journal:  J Pers       Date:  1967-03
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  11 in total

1.  Personality structure and identity status in women as viewed through early memories.

Authors:  R Josselson
Journal:  J Youth Adolesc       Date:  1982-08

2.  From trust on intimacy: A new inventory for examining erikson's stages of psychosocial development.

Authors:  D A Rosenthal; R M Gurney; S M Moore
Journal:  J Youth Adolesc       Date:  1981-12

3.  An extension of Marcia's Identity Status Interview into the interpersonal domain.

Authors:  H D Grotevant; W Thorbecke; M L Meyer
Journal:  J Youth Adolesc       Date:  1982-02

4.  Identity and intimacy: An initial investigation of three theoretical models using cross-lag panel correlations.

Authors:  P H Dyk; G R Adams
Journal:  J Youth Adolesc       Date:  1990-04

5.  Identity development in late adolescence: Causal modeling of social and familial influences.

Authors:  N L Kamptner
Journal:  J Youth Adolesc       Date:  1988-12

6.  Identity formation and social relations during late adolescence.

Authors:  L Craig-Bray; G R Adams; W R Dobson
Journal:  J Youth Adolesc       Date:  1988-04

7.  Family learning environment: The subjective view of adolescent males and females.

Authors:  R Seginer
Journal:  J Youth Adolesc       Date:  1985-04

8.  Gender differences in adolescent interpersonal identity formation.

Authors:  W Thorbecke; H D Grotevant
Journal:  J Youth Adolesc       Date:  1982-12

9.  Transitions in relationship style from adolescence to young adulthood.

Authors:  J L Fischer
Journal:  J Youth Adolesc       Date:  1981-02

10.  Identity and dating commitment among women and men in college.

Authors:  K E Matula; T L Huston; H D Grotevant; A Zamutt
Journal:  J Youth Adolesc       Date:  1992-06
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