Literature DB >> 24312811

Attitudinal Changes Using Peer Education Training in the Prevention of HIV/AIDS: A Case Study of Youths in North Central Nigeria.

Muhammad Buhari Abu-Saeed1, Kamaldeen Abu-Saeed.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: HIV/AIDS is a major public health issue. Studies have shown that young people between the ages of 15 to 24 years accounts for more than 40% of new HIV infections. However, new infections could be prevented if the desired impact is made on young people through interventions such as effective peer education program to improve their knowledge, attitude and practice. Therefore, this study is aimed at assessing the impact of peer education vis-a-vis attitudinal changes and practices on issues relating to HIV/AIDS among youths in North central Nigeria.
METHODS: This classical experimental study was carried out in three stages, that is: pre-intervention, intervention and post-intervention stages among students of Government High School, Ilorin between the ages of 15 and 24 years. The sample size was 80 students each for study and control groups. Proportional gender distribution was ensured in the selection and the sampling technique was multistage sampling technique. Data collection was through semi structured self administered pre and post evaluation questionnaire. Peer education training and forth night mentoring sessions was conducted for the study group. Impact of the intervention was assessed after eight weeks.
RESULTS: Analysis of the result shows that out of the sixteen questions asked on respondents' attitude, only four showed statistical significance between the study and control group before the intervention which shot up to eleven after intervention. Also, the frequency of those having bad practices regarding prevention of HIV/AIDS also reduced after intervention. This reduction was much more in many instances when compared to the control group.
CONCLUSION: This study has revealed that peer education training among youth can go a long way in educating them on issues relating to HIV/AIDS prevention. It can also bring about attitudinal changes and better practices that may help in reducing incidence and prevalence of HIV/AIDS in our society.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Attitude; HIV/AIDS prevention; Peer Education Training (PET); Practice; Youths

Year:  2013        PMID: 24312811      PMCID: PMC3846034          DOI: 10.5681/apb.2013.008

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Adv Pharm Bull        ISSN: 2228-5881


  6 in total

1.  Measuring the impact of a behaviour change intervention for commercial sex workers and their potential clients in Malawi.

Authors:  V M Walden; K Mwangulube; P Makhumula-Nkhoma
Journal:  Health Educ Res       Date:  1999-08

2.  'Main' girlfriends, girlfriends, marriage, and money: the social context of HIV risk behaviour in sub-Saharan Africa.

Authors:  D Meekers; A E Calvès
Journal:  Health Transit Rev       Date:  1997

3.  Knowledge, risk perception of AIDS and reported sexual behaviour among students in secondary schools and colleges in Tanzania.

Authors:  E S Maswanya; K Moji; I Horiguchi; K Nagata; K Aoyagi; S Honda; T Takemoto
Journal:  Health Educ Res       Date:  1999-04

4.  [Knowledge, attitude and practice in relation with HIV/AIDS infection in high-school and vocational training in Mieres].

Authors:  B Alvarez García; C López Menéndez; L García-Bobia; E Fernández Corrales
Journal:  Aten Primaria       Date:  1996-10-31       Impact factor: 1.137

5.  Correlates of HIV-related risk behaviors in African American adolescents from substance-using families: patterns of adolescent-level factors associated with sexual experience and substance use.

Authors:  Holly H Fisher; Agatha N Eke; Jessica D Cance; Stephanie R Hawkins; Wendy K K Lam
Journal:  J Adolesc Health       Date:  2007-12-03       Impact factor: 5.012

6.  Evaluation of the reach and impact of the 100% Jeune youth social marketing program in Cameroon: findings from three cross-sectional surveys.

Authors:  Andrea Plautz; Dominique Meekers
Journal:  Reprod Health       Date:  2007-02-26       Impact factor: 3.223

  6 in total
  4 in total

1.  The effects of a peer-led training program on female students' self-esteem in public secondary schools in Shiraz.

Authors:  Mohammad Hossein Kaveh; Maryam Hesampour; Leila Ghahremani; Hamid Reza Tabatabaee
Journal:  J Adv Med Educ Prof       Date:  2014-04

Review 2.  The effect of HIV educational interventions on HIV-related knowledge, condom use, and HIV incidence in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Lena Faust; Sanni Yaya
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2018-11-13       Impact factor: 3.295

Review 3.  Youth engagement in HIV prevention intervention research in sub-Saharan Africa: a scoping review.

Authors:  Sarah E Asuquo; Kadija M Tahlil; Kathryn E Muessig; Donaldson F Conserve; Mesoma A Igbokwe; Kelechi P Chima; Ezienyi C Nwanunu; Lana P Elijah; Suzanne Day; Nora E Rosenberg; Jason J Ong; Susan Nkengasong; Weiming Tang; Chisom Obiezu-Umeh; Ucheoma Nwaozuru; Yesenia Merino; Titilola Gbaja-Biamila; David Oladele; Juliet Iwelunmor; Oliver Ezechi; Joseph D Tucker
Journal:  J Int AIDS Soc       Date:  2021-02       Impact factor: 6.707

4.  Novel Use of Video Logs to Deliver Educational Interventions to Black Women for Disease Prevention.

Authors:  Mandy J Hill; Sandra Coker
Journal:  West J Emerg Med       Date:  2022-02-28
  4 in total

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