Literature DB >> 2431074

Iontophoresis of vidarabine monophosphate for herpes orolabialis.

L P Gangarosa, J M Hill, B L Thompson, C Leggett, J P Rissing.   

Abstract

The cutaneous application of antiviral agents was studied by iontophoresis, a process that increases penetration of most drugs 20- to 60-fold. Twenty-seven subjects with vesicular orolabial herpes were treated one time in a double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study: nine received vidarabine monophosphate (ara-AMP), nine received acyclovir (ACV), and nine received NaCl. Ara-AMP-treated lesions yielded lower titers of virus after 24 hr compared with lesions treated with NaCl or ACV (P less than .05). Ara-AMP significantly decreased the duration of shedding of virus (P less than .05) and time to dry crust (P less than .05) compared with the other two agents. There was a trend toward decreased healing time after ara-AMP treatment.

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Year:  1986        PMID: 2431074     DOI: 10.1093/infdis/154.6.930

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Infect Dis        ISSN: 0022-1899            Impact factor:   5.226


  2 in total

Review 1.  New techniques for drug delivery to the posterior eye segment.

Authors:  Esther Eljarrat-Binstock; Jacob Pe'er; Abraham J Domb
Journal:  Pharm Res       Date:  2010-02-13       Impact factor: 4.200

2.  Efficacy of iontophoresis in the rat cornea.

Authors:  J Frucht-Pery; A Solomon; R Doron; P Ever-Hadani; O Manor; M Shapiro
Journal:  Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol       Date:  1996-12       Impact factor: 3.117

  2 in total

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