Literature DB >> 24304332

Long-term multimodal therapy (verapamil associated with propolis, blueberry, vitamin E and local diclofenac) on patients with Peyronie's disease (chronic inflammation of the tunica albuginea). Results of a controlled study.

Gianni Paulis, Giorgio Cavallini, Giovanni De Giorgio, Salvatore Quattrocchi, Tommaso Brancato, Rosaria Alvaro1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: to demonstrate the possible effectiveness of a long-term multimodal medical therapy in patients with Peyronie's disease (PD) we carried out a controlled study on 82 patients diagnosed with PD, whereas in the scientific literature the conservative treatment of this disease is much discussed.
METHODS: 82 patients (mean age=53.6±10.1 years-range 23-68) diagnosed with PD were selected for this study. Of these 41 patients (group A) were treated for 18 months as follows: Verapamil penile injections (12 total injections for six months and subsequently every month for twelve months: total 24 injections) + Iontophoresis with Verapamil/daily + blueberries 160mg/daily + propolis 600mg/daily + Vitamin E 600mg/daily + topical Diclofenac/daily. The other 41 patients spontaneously decided not to receive treatment for several motives and then were introduced as a control group B. All patients were controlled at 6- and 18-month follow up with the same diagnostic tests completed before the therapy (penile ultrasound, photograph documentation, pain scale etc.).
RESULTS: In group A, after treatment of 6 and 18 months, the change in plaque volume consisted in volume reduction= - 47.6% and -73.6% respectively, while in group B, the change consisted of an increase in plaque volume= +55.7% and +118.7% respectively (p=0.000). In group A, after treatment of 6 and 18 months, improvement of curvature occurred in 76.3% and 81.5% of the cases respectively, while in group B it occurred in 2.7% and 8.1%, respectively (p<0.0001).
CONCLUSION: Our results showed that a long-term multimodal medical therapy (Verapamil associated with Antioxidants and local Diclofenac) is statistically effective to treat PD patients, if we consider that lower therapeutic outcomes were achieved after 6 months treatment (medium-term treatment). Furthermore, this study confirms that the best treatment modality for PD is a combination therapy.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 24304332     DOI: 10.2174/1871528112666131205112432

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Inflamm Allergy Drug Targets        ISSN: 1871-5281


  11 in total

1.  Chronic Calcium Channel Inhibitor Verapamil Antagonizes TNF-α-Mediated Inflammatory Reaction and Protects Against Inflammatory Arthritis in Mice.

Authors:  Wenhan Wang; Zhong Li; Qingjuan Meng; Pei Zhang; Pengcheng Yan; Zhenbiao Zhang; Hao Zhang; Jingrui Pan; Yujia Zhai; Yaoge Liu; Xiaokai Wang; Weiwei Li; Yunpeng Zhao
Journal:  Inflammation       Date:  2016-10       Impact factor: 4.092

2.  Blueberries inhibit cyclooxygenase-1 and cyclooxygenase-2 activity in human epithelial ovarian cancer.

Authors:  Wumei Lin; Zhigang Li
Journal:  Oncol Lett       Date:  2017-04-25       Impact factor: 2.967

Review 3.  --- ---Recent advances in managing Peyronie's disease.

Authors:  Oliver Kayes; Rauf Khadr
Journal:  F1000Res       Date:  2016-09-26

4.  Rationale of combination therapy with antioxidants in medical management of Peyronie's disease: results of clinical application.

Authors:  Gianni Paulis; Andrea Paulis; Gennaro Romano; Davide Barletta; Andrea Fabiani
Journal:  Res Rep Urol       Date:  2017-07-20

Review 5.  Recent Pathophysiological Aspects of Peyronie's Disease: Role of Free Radicals, Rationale, and Therapeutic Implications for Antioxidant Treatment-Literature Review.

Authors:  Gianni Paulis; Gennaro Romano; Luca Paulis; Davide Barletta
Journal:  Adv Urol       Date:  2017-07-04

6.  Complete Plaque Regression in Patients with Peyronie's Disease After Multimodal Treatment with Antioxidants: A Report of 2 Cases.

Authors:  Gianni Paulis; Giovanni De Giorgio
Journal:  Am J Case Rep       Date:  2022-04-17

7.  Anti-inflammatory property of propolis.

Authors:  Salvatore Chirumbolo
Journal:  J Clin Biochem Nutr       Date:  2015-02-07       Impact factor: 3.114

Review 8.  Role of collagenase clostridium histolyticum in Peyronie's disease.

Authors:  Taylor C Peak; Gregory C Mitchell; Faysal A Yafi; Wayne J Hellstrom
Journal:  Biologics       Date:  2015-09-29

Review 9.  Lengthening strategies for Peyronie's disease.

Authors:  Christopher D Gaffney; Matthew J Pagano; Aaron C Weinberg; Alex C Small; Franklin E Kuehas; Paulo H Egydio; Robert J Valenzuela
Journal:  Transl Androl Urol       Date:  2016-06

10.  Efficacy and safety evaluation of pentoxifylline associated with other antioxidants in medical treatment of Peyronie's disease: a case-control study.

Authors:  Gianni Paulis; Davide Barletta; Paolo Turchi; Antonio Vitarelli; Giuseppe Dachille; Andrea Fabiani; Romano Gennaro
Journal:  Res Rep Urol       Date:  2015-12-31
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