Literature DB >> 24299876

Composition and physicochemical properties of Zedo gum exudates from Amygdalus scoparia.

Ghasem Fadavi1, Mohammad Amin Mohammadifar, Azizollaah Zargarran, Amir Mohammad Mortazavian, Rozita Komeili.   

Abstract

Composition and physicochemical properties of three types of Zedo gum exudates from Amygdalus scoparia were investigated. Monosaccharide analysis by GC-MS indicated the occurrence of arabinose and galactose as the main sugars. FTIR spectra showed no differences in functional groups among the samples. Steady shear rheological data and power law parameters revealed that the white gum (W) was the most shear sensitive type and had the highest value of consistency coefficient. The mechanical spectra derived from the strain and frequency sweep measurements indicated a liquid viscoelastic behavior for Zedo gum dispersions. GPC-MALLS revealed that the white sample had the highest apparent average molecular weight (4.74 × 10(6)Da) and the lowest dispersity (1.045). TG-DTA analysis showed that the character of gum decomposition significantly depended on the gum type and the white sample had the highest thermal stability.
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Amygdalus scoparia; Arabinogalactan; GPC–MALLS; Rheology; Sugar composition; Thermal analysis

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24299876     DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2013.09.095

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Carbohydr Polym        ISSN: 0144-8617            Impact factor:   9.381


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