Literature DB >> 24299189

Prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus spp. in the conjunctival sac of healthy dogs.

Meredith C Mouney1, Jean Stiles, Wendy M Townsend, Lynn Guptill, J Scott Weese.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To determine the prevalence of selected coagulase-positive methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRS) in the conjunctival sac in a group of healthy dogs and to compare the prevalence of ocular MRS colonization with colonization of typically assessed body sites including the nasal cavity and rectum. ANIMALS STUDIED: 123 healthy dogs were used in the prevalence study: 40 dogs from a shelter and 83 privately owned dogs. PROCEDURES: The sampling procedure included culturing three separate sites per subject in the following order: the lower conjunctival fornices, the nares, and rectum.
RESULTS: A low prevalence of 1.6% (2/123) of MRS was detected in healthy dogs. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius was isolated from two dogs, one from a conjunctival swab and the other from a rectal swab.
CONCLUSION: The survey data indicate the ocular surface is a potential site of MRS colonization, although the prevalence was low in healthy dogs.
© 2013 American College of Veterinary Ophthalmologists.

Entities:  

Keywords:  conjunctiva; dog; eye; methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius; real-time PCR

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24299189     DOI: 10.1111/vop.12130

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Vet Ophthalmol        ISSN: 1463-5216            Impact factor:   1.644


  6 in total

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  6 in total

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