Literature DB >> 24260599

Study of drug resistance and molecular typing of 59 cholerae01 clinical isolates from 1984 to 2002 in Chongqing, China.

Zhifeng Li1, Wenzen Wang, Gang Duan, Chunyan Lian, Hua Ling, Bo Zhao, Ling Wang, Yuan Min Wang, Liangui Feng.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To analyze the correlation between drug resistance and Cholerae01 clinical isolates from 1984 to 2002 in Chongqing, China.
METHODS: K-B assay was applied to detect the sensitivity of 59 Cholerae01 clinical isolates (20 Ogawa, 39 Inaba) to 16 kinds of antibiotics. BioNumerics software was used for a cluster analysis of electrophoresis patterns obtained from the Not I enzyme-cutting genomic DNA by Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE).
RESULTS: Vibrio cholerae01 in Chongqing area, China were highly resistant to Cotrimoxazole, Furazolidone and Streptomycin. The resistance rates were 28.81% (17/59), 61.02% (36/59) and 30.51% (18/59), respectively. While the isolates from the crowd were sensitive to Amikacin, Gentamicin, Tobramycin, Ampicillin, Neomycin and Doxycycline, and no drug-resistant strains were observed.
CONCLUSION: No significant changes are found in the drug resistance of Vibrio cholerae01 from the crowd in Chongqing, China and the drug resistances of the Ogawa and the Inaba strains are different. Vibrio cholerae01 from the crowd in Chongqing, China are highly homologous, which may be from the epidemic strains with the same source.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Vibrio cholerae01; drug-resistance; molecular typing

Year:  2013        PMID: 24260599      PMCID: PMC3832330     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Clin Exp Med        ISSN: 1940-5901


  4 in total

1.  Phenotypic and genotypic characteristics and epidemiological significance of ctx+ strains of Vibrio cholerae isolated from seafood in Malaysia.

Authors:  Chien-Hsien Chen; Toshio Shimada; Nasreldin Elhadi; Son Radu; Mitsuaki Nishibuchi
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2004-04       Impact factor: 4.792

Review 2.  Interpreting chromosomal DNA restriction patterns produced by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis: criteria for bacterial strain typing.

Authors:  F C Tenover; R D Arbeit; R V Goering; P A Mickelsen; B E Murray; D H Persing; B Swaminathan
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1995-09       Impact factor: 5.948

3.  Development and validation of a PulseNet standardized pulsed-field gel electrophoresis protocol for subtyping of Vibrio cholerae.

Authors:  K L F Cooper; C K Y Luey; M Bird; J Terajima; G B Nair; K M Kam; E Arakawa; A Safa; D T Cheung; C P Law; H Watanabe; K Kubota; B Swaminathan; E M Ribot
Journal:  Foodborne Pathog Dis       Date:  2006       Impact factor: 3.171

4.  Molecular subtyping of Vibrio cholerae O1 and O139 by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis in Hong Kong: correlation with epidemiological events from 1994 to 2002.

Authors:  Kai Man Kam; Cindy Kit Yee Luey; Yee Man Tsang; Choi Ping Law; Man Yu Chu; Tze Leung Cheung; Agatha Wai Huen Chiu
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2003-10       Impact factor: 5.948

  4 in total

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