Literature DB >> 24238681

Using tablet computers to teach evidence-based medicine to pediatrics residents: a prospective study.

David B Soma1, Jason H Homme, Robert M Jacobson.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: We sought to determine if tablet computers-supported by a laboratory experience focused upon skill-development-would improve not only evidence-based medicine (EBM) knowledge but also skills and behavior.
METHODS: We conducted a prospective cohort study where we provided tablet computers to our pediatric residents and then held a series of laboratory sessions focused on speed and efficiency in performing EBM at the bedside. We evaluated the intervention with pre- and postintervention tests and surveys based on a validated tool available for use on MedEdPORTAL. The attending pediatric hospitalists also completed surveys regarding their observations of the residents' behavior.
RESULTS: All 38 pediatric residents completed the preintervention test and the pre- and postintervention surveys. All but one completed the posttest. All 7 attending pediatric hospitalists completed their surveys. The testing, targeted to assess EBM knowledge, revealed a median increase of 16 points out of a possible 60 points (P < .0001). We found substantial increases in individual resident's test scores across all 3 years of residency. Resident responses demonstrated statistically significant improvements in self-reported comfort with 6 out of 6 EBM skills and statistically significant increases in self-reported frequencies for 4 out of 7 EBM behaviors. Attending pediatric hospitalists reported improvements in 5 of 7 resident behaviors.
CONCLUSIONS: This novel approach for teaching EBM to pediatric residents improved knowledge, skills, and behavior through the introduction of a tablet computer and laboratory sessions designed to teach the quick and efficient application of EBM at the bedside.
Copyright © 2013 Academic Pediatric Association. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  computers; education, medical, graduate; evidence-based medicine; teaching

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24238681     DOI: 10.1016/j.acap.2013.05.028

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acad Pediatr        ISSN: 1876-2859            Impact factor:   3.107


  4 in total

1.  Point-of-Care Knowledge-Based Resource Needs of Clinicians: A Survey from a Large Academic Medical Center.

Authors:  M A Ellsworth; J M Homan; J J Cimino; S G Peters; B W Pickering; V Herasevich
Journal:  Appl Clin Inform       Date:  2015-05-06       Impact factor: 2.342

2.  Real-time use of the iPad by third-year medical students for clinical decision support and learning: a mixed methods study.

Authors:  Michelle A Nuss; Janette R Hill; Ronald M Cervero; Julie K Gaines; Bruce F Middendorf
Journal:  J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect       Date:  2014-09-29

3.  Moving anesthesiology educational resources to the point of care: experience with a pediatric anesthesia mobile app.

Authors:  Katherine S Monroe; Michael A Evans; Shivani G Mukkamala; Julie L Williamson; Craig S Jabaley; Edward R Mariano; Vikas N O'Reilly-Shah
Journal:  Korean J Anesthesiol       Date:  2018-05-09

4.  The role of librarians in teaching evidence-based medicine to pediatric residents: a survey of pediatric residency program directors.

Authors:  Rachel Boykan; Robert M Jacobson
Journal:  J Med Libr Assoc       Date:  2017-10-01
  4 in total

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