Literature DB >> 24209660

The influence of surgeon personality factors on risk tolerance: a pilot study.

Jack Contessa1, Luis Suarez, Tassos Kyriakides, Geoffrey Nadzam.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study attempts to assess the association between surgeon personality factors (measured by the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator personality inventory (MBTI(®))) and risk tolerance (measured by the Revised Physicians' Reactions to Uncertainty (PRU) and Physician Risk Attitude (PRA) scales).
DESIGN: Instrument assessing surgeon personality profile (MBTI) and 2 questionnaires measuring surgeon risk tolerance and risk aversion (PRU and PRA).
SETTING: Saint Raphael campus of Yale New Haven Hospital in New Haven, Connecticut. PARTICIPANTS: Twenty categorical surgery residents and 7 surgical core faculty members.
RESULTS: The following findings suggest there might be a relationship between surgeon personality factors and risk tolerance.
CONCLUSIONS: In certain areas of risk assessment, it appears that surgeons with personality factors E (Extravert), T (Thinking), and P (Perception) demonstrated higher tolerance for risk. Conversely, as MBTI(®) dichotomies are complementary, surgeons with personality factors I (Introvert), F (Feeling), and J (Judgment) suggest risk aversion on these same measures. These findings are supported by at least 2 studies outside medicine demonstrating that personality factors E, N, T, and P are associated with risk taking. This preliminary research project represents an initial step in exploring what may be considered a fundamental component in a "successful" surgical personality.
© 2013 Association of Program Directors in Surgery. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Myers-Briggs Type Indicator; Patient Care; Practice-Based Learning and Improvement; Systems-Based Practice; physician reaction to uncertainty; risk aversion; risk tolerance

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24209660     DOI: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2013.07.014

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Surg Educ        ISSN: 1878-7452            Impact factor:   2.891


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  6 in total

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