Literature DB >> 2420362

Leiurus quinquestriatus venom inhibits different kinds of Ca2+-dependent K+ channels.

A Abia, C D Lobatón, A Moreno, J García-Sancho.   

Abstract

A minor protein component of Leiurus quinquestriatus venom has been reported to inhibit selectively the apamin-insensitive Ca2+-dependent K+ channels of mammalian skeletal muscle (Miller, C., Moczydlowski, E., Latorre, R. and Phillips, M. (1985) Nature 313, 316-318). We report the effect of the venom on both the apamin-insensitive channels of the human erythrocyte, the Ehrlich cell and the rat thymocyte and the apamin-sensitive channel of the guinea pig hepatocyte. The venom inhibited Ca2+-dependent K+ transport in all the cases with a Ki value within the range of 1 to 10 micrograms/ml, similar to that reported previously in muscle. Valinomycin-induced K+ transport was also antagonized by the venom but its sensitivity was about 1/10 as much as that of the Ca2+-dependent K+ channel.

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Year:  1986        PMID: 2420362     DOI: 10.1016/0005-2736(86)90054-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta        ISSN: 0006-3002


  11 in total

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4.  Pharmacological and physiological properties of the after-hyperpolarization current of bullfrog ganglion neurones.

Authors:  J W Goh; P S Pennefather
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5.  Analysis of the blocking activity of charybdotoxin homologs and iodinated derivatives against Ca2+-activated K+ channels.

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Authors:  E Moczydlowski; K Lucchesi; A Ravindran
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7.  Charybdotoxin blocks with high affinity the Ca-activated K+ channel of Hb A and Hb S red cells: individual differences in the number of channels.

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9.  Endothelium-dependent and BRL 34915-induced vasodilatation in rat isolated perfused mesenteric arteries: role of G-proteins, K+ and calcium channels.

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10.  Purification, sequence, and model structure of charybdotoxin, a potent selective inhibitor of calcium-activated potassium channels.

Authors:  G Gimenez-Gallego; M A Navia; J P Reuben; G M Katz; G J Kaczorowski; M L Garcia
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1988-05       Impact factor: 11.205

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