Literature DB >> 242029

Neurochemical evidence for tryptaminergic ascending and descending pathways in the spinal cord of the dog.

W R Martin, J W Sloan, W F Buchwald, T H Clements.   

Abstract

The brain and spinal cord of the chronic spinal dog contained higher levels of tryptamine than comparable regions of the intact dog. The most significant brain elevations were found in the cerebellum and mesencephalon. Further, tryptamine in the white matter of the spinal cord above the level of transection was higher than below. These findings have been interpreted as indicating that there are tryptaminergic pathways descending in the white matter of the spinal cord from the mesencephalon, cerebellum and rostral spinal cord. The level of tryptamine below the transection was not different from that found in the intact dog, suggesting that there are not only descending but ascending tryptaminergic pathways and that when the axons are transected. tryptamine accumulates proximal to the level of transection.

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Year:  1975        PMID: 242029     DOI: 10.1007/bf00421015

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Psychopharmacologia


  14 in total

1.  Factors influencing brain and tissue levels of tryptamine: species, drugs and lesions.

Authors:  J W Sloan; W R Martin; T H Clements; W F Buchwald; S R Bridges
Journal:  J Neurochem       Date:  1975-03       Impact factor: 5.372

2.  Studies of tryptamine and lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) on cutaneous C-fiber and polysynaptic reflexes in the cat.

Authors:  J A Bell; W R Martin
Journal:  J Pharmacol Exp Ther       Date:  1974-09       Impact factor: 4.030

3.  The possible role of tryptamine in brain function and its relationship to the actions of LSD-like hallucinogens.

Authors:  W R Martin; J W Sloan
Journal:  Mt Sinai J Med       Date:  1974 Mar-Apr

4.  Identification and distribution of tryptamine in the rat.

Authors:  S R Philips; D A Durden; A A Boulton
Journal:  Can J Biochem       Date:  1974-06

5.  Cross tolerance to tryptamine in the LSD tolerant dog.

Authors:  W R Martin; C G Eades
Journal:  Psychopharmacologia       Date:  1972

6.  Effects of infused tryptamine in man.

Authors:  W R Martin; J W Sloan
Journal:  Psychopharmacologia       Date:  1970

7.  Brain levels of tryptamine.

Authors:  W R Martin; J W Sloan; S T Christian; T H Clements
Journal:  Psychopharmacologia       Date:  1972

8.  The action of tryptamine on the dog spinal cord and its relationship to the agonistic actions of LSD-like psychotogens.

Authors:  W R Martin; C G Eades
Journal:  Psychopharmacologia       Date:  1970

9.  Tryptamines and spinal cord reflexes in cats.

Authors:  E Marley; J R Vane
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol Chemother       Date:  1967-11

10.  An assay procedure for tryptamine in brain and spinal cord using its (3H)dansyl derivative.

Authors:  S R Snodgrass; A S Horn
Journal:  J Neurochem       Date:  1973-09       Impact factor: 5.372

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  1 in total

1.  Responses of the flexor reflex to LSD, tryptamine, 5-hydroxytryptophan, methoxamine, and d-amphetamine in acute and chronic spinal rats.

Authors:  M Nozaki; J A Bell; D B Vaupel; W R Martin
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  1977-11-24       Impact factor: 4.530

  1 in total

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