Literature DB >> 24170209

Reducing inpatient heritable thrombophilia testing using a clinical decision-making tool.

Tyler W Smith1, David Pi, Monika Hudoba, Agnes Y Y Lee.   

Abstract

AIMS: To evaluate the impact of a clinical decision-making tool, designed to educate physicians regarding heritable thrombophilia (HT) testing, on the volume of testing in hospitalised patients in the tertiary care setting.
METHODS: We performed a retrospective cohort study over a 6-year period (2007-2012) at a single tertiary care centre intervention site and two regional control sites. In January 2010, the intervention site instituted a policy change whereby physicians ordering HT testing on inpatients needed to complete a pre-preprinted order (PPO) form that outlined the limitations of HT testing in the hospitalised setting. Failure to complete the PPO within 24 h resulted in test cancellation. Our main outcome measure was the volume of HT testing performed at the three study sites.
RESULTS: Introduction of the PPO resulted in a 79.4% (95% CI 71.2% to 87.6%) reduction in factor V Leiden (FVL) testing at the intervention site. This decrease was significantly greater compared with those in the two control teaching hospitals over the same time periods (33.7% and 43.6%; both p<0.001). Reductions in FVL testing postintervention were observed among all ordering specialists. Similar postintervention reductions in testing volumes were observed for antithrombin (57.4%), protein C (61.9%) and protein S (62.2%) activity assays.
CONCLUSIONS: In a large tertiary care hospital, the introduction of a clinical decision-making tool significantly reduced HT testing in inpatients across clinical specialties. The impact on patient outcome should be assessed in further studies.

Entities:  

Keywords:  CLOTTING; LABORATORY MANAGEMENT; LABORATORY TESTS; THROMBOPHILIA; THROMBOSIS

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24170209     DOI: 10.1136/jclinpath-2013-201840

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Pathol        ISSN: 0021-9746            Impact factor:   3.411


  6 in total

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2.  Requirement for a Pathologist's Second Signature Limits Inappropriate Inpatient Thrombophilia Testing.

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3.  An Electronic Best Practice Alert Based on Choosing Wisely Guidelines Reduces Thrombophilia Testing in the Outpatient Setting.

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5.  Appropriateness of thrombophilia testing in patients in the acute care setting and an evaluation of the associated costs.

Authors:  Riddhi Virparia; Luigi Brunetti; Stuart Vigdor; Christopher D Adams
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6.  Thrombophilia testing in the inpatient setting: impact of an educational intervention.

Authors:  Henry Kwang; Eric Mou; Ilana Richman; Andre Kumar; Caroline Berube; Rajani Kaimal; Neera Ahuja; Stephanie Harman; Tyler Johnson; Neil Shah; Ronald Witteles; Robert Harrington; Lisa Shieh; Jason Hom
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  6 in total

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