INTRODUCTION: Recurrent bleeding from an upper gastrointestinal ulcer when endoscopy fails is a reason for radiological or surgical treatment, both of which have their advantages and disadvantages. CASE: Based on a patient with recurrent gastrointestinal bleeding, we reviewed the available evidence regarding the efficacy and safety of surgical treatment and embolisation, respectively. DISCUSSION: Transarterial embolisation (TAE) and surgical treatment are both options for recurrent gastrointestinal bleeding when endoscopy fails. Both therapies have serious complications and a risk of rebleeding. Choosing the therapy depends on the capability of the patient to tolerate haemodynamic instability, resuscitation and hypotension. CONCLUSION: Choosing between TAE and surgery depends a great deal on the case presented, haemodynamic stability and the skills and tools available at that moment.
INTRODUCTION: Recurrent bleeding from an upper gastrointestinal ulcer when endoscopy fails is a reason for radiological or surgical treatment, both of which have their advantages and disadvantages. CASE: Based on a patient with recurrent gastrointestinal bleeding, we reviewed the available evidence regarding the efficacy and safety of surgical treatment and embolisation, respectively. DISCUSSION: Transarterial embolisation (TAE) and surgical treatment are both options for recurrent gastrointestinal bleeding when endoscopy fails. Both therapies have serious complications and a risk of rebleeding. Choosing the therapy depends on the capability of the patient to tolerate haemodynamic instability, resuscitation and hypotension. CONCLUSION: Choosing between TAE and surgery depends a great deal on the case presented, haemodynamic stability and the skills and tools available at that moment.
Authors: Gokhan Kuyumcu; Igor Latich; Rulon L Hardman; Gabriel C Fine; Rahmi Oklu; Keith B Quencer Journal: J Clin Med Date: 2018-05-02 Impact factor: 4.241