Literature DB >> 24164785

A prospective case controlled study of the short-term outcome following hemicolectomy for benign compared with malignant colonic polyps.

A Brigic1, R A Cahill, P Bassett, S K Clark, R H Kennedy.   

Abstract

AIM: The number of patients diagnosed with advanced colonic polyps has increased due to screening. The outcome of hemicolectomy for benign lesions is poorly documented. We present a case-matched study comparing the results of hemicolectomy for benign and malignant polyps performed in two institutions.
METHODS: Data for consecutive patients undergoing surgery for benign colonic polyps (BCPs) were prospectively collected in two hospitals. Each patient was matched for age, sex, ASA grade, site and type of resection (laparoscopic, open and converted) with two controls who underwent surgery for colon cancer (CC). The length of stay (LOS) and 30-day outcome were analysed adjusting for potential confounders. Multilevel linear and logistic regression analyses were performed.
RESULTS: Forty-six patients having hemicolectomy for BCP were matched with 81 patients with CC. The median size of BCP was 4 cm [interquartile range (IQR) 2.5-5.4 cm]. Patients with a BCP had a marginally longer LOS [median 5.5 (IQR 4-8) days and 5 (IQR 3-7) days (P = 0.04)]. Twenty-one (46%) of 46 patients with BCP had a postoperative complication compared with 25 (31%) of 81 CC patients (P = 0.12, OR = 2.11, 95% CI 0.82-5.41). Four (9%) of 46 patients with BCP underwent re-operation and a further three (7%) were readmitted compared with one (1%) and two (2%) of 81 patients with CC (P = 0.07 and 0.28). There was no mortality in either group.
CONCLUSION: Complications following hemicolectomy for BCP or CC are not significantly different. The results of the study provide further impetus to develop local full thickness colonic excision for benign colonic lesions as an alternative to major surgery. Colorectal Disease
© 2013 The Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Benign; colon; outcomes; polyp; surgery

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 24164785     DOI: 10.1111/codi.12468

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Colorectal Dis        ISSN: 1462-8910            Impact factor:   3.788


  3 in total

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Authors:  Saowanee Ngamruengphong; Heiko Pohl; Yamile Haito-Chavez; Mouen A Khashab
Journal:  Curr Gastroenterol Rep       Date:  2016-01

2.  Frequent co-occurrence of high-grade dysplasia in large flat colonic polyps (>20 mm) and synchronous polyps.

Authors:  Tianzuo Zhan; Felix Hahn; Thomas Hielscher; Johannes Betge; Georg Kähler; Matthias P Ebert; Sebastian Belle
Journal:  BMC Gastroenterol       Date:  2015-07-10       Impact factor: 3.067

3.  The impact of the national bowel screening program in the Netherlands on detection and treatment of endoscopically unresectable benign polyps.

Authors:  C C M Marres; C J Buskens; E Schriever; P C M Verbeek; M W Mundt; W A Bemelman; A W H van de Ven
Journal:  Tech Coloproctol       Date:  2017-11-17       Impact factor: 3.781

  3 in total

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