Literature DB >> 24160866

Ovarian Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors: MRI findings and pathological correlation.

Song-Qi Cai, Shu-Hui Zhao, Jin-Wei Qiang1, Guo-Fu Zhang, Xue-Zhen Wang, Li Wang.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: To investigate the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) characteristics of ovarian Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors (SLCT).
METHODS: The clinical, MRI and pathological findings of five cases of SLCT were reviewed retrospectively. MRI appearances of tumors including laterality, shape and size, architecture, wall, septa and vegetation, signal intensity and contrast-enhancement pattern were evaluated and correlated with pathological findings.
RESULTS: Two tumors were solid which appeared as low signal intensity on T1-weighted imaging (T1WI) and moderate on T2-weighted imaging (T2WI) with multiple small cysts in one of them. The remaining three SLCT were multilocular cystic with the irregularly thickened wall and septa, and with solid area and mural nodules in one of them. The cystic components had the same signal intensity as urine. All the solid components were intensely enhanced after administration of contrast medium. All five tumors were pathologically intermediate differentiation and at FIGO stage I.
CONCLUSIONS: SLCT demonstrate variable MRI morphological appearances. However, the irregularly thickened wall and septa, the moderate T2WI signal intensity and obvious enhancement in the solid components are three MRI features.

Entities:  

Year:  2013        PMID: 24160866      PMCID: PMC3819159          DOI: 10.1186/1757-2215-6-73

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Ovarian Res        ISSN: 1757-2215            Impact factor:   4.234


  17 in total

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5.  CT and MRI findings of sex cord-stromal tumor of the ovary.

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6.  A case of Sertoli-Leydig cell tumor in a postmenopausal woman.

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8.  Virilizing ovarian tumor in a 14-year-old female with a prior familial multinodular goiter.

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9.  Epithelial tumors of the ovary: comparison of MR and CT findings.

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Review 10.  Ovarian Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors. A clinicopathological analysis of 207 cases.

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4.  The value of MRI for differentiating benign from malignant sex cord-stromal tumors of the ovary: emphasis on diffusion-weighted MR imaging.

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  4 in total

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