Literature DB >> 24158940

Pharmacokinetics, safety and tolerability of DA-6034, an anti-inflammatory agent, after single and multiple oral administrations in healthy volunteers.

Jieon Lee1, Kwang-Hee Shin, Jung-Ryul Kim, Kyoung Soo Lim, In-Jin Jang, Jae-Yong Chung.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the gastrointestinal tract. DA-6034 has been shown to be effective in an IBD model and has demonstrated a good toxicological profile in preclinical studies. This study evaluated the tolerability, safety and pharmacokinetics of DA-6034 in healthy volunteers.
METHODS: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, ascending-dose study was conducted in 67 healthy volunteers. In the single-ascending-dose study, 10, 20, 50, 100 or 200 mg of DA-6034 was administered orally to 40 subjects; in the multiple-ascending-dose study, 40, 100 or 200 mg/day of DA-6034 was administered orally to 27 subjects for 7 days. Serial blood and urine samples were taken for pharmacokinetic analysis. Plasma drug concentrations were determined by high-performance liquid chromatography. Safety and tolerability were assessed throughout the study.
RESULTS: DA-6034 had minimal absorption, and the pharmacokinetic parameters were highly variable among subjects. For both the single- and multiple-dose administrations, the coefficients of variation of the area under the plasma concentration-time curve to the last observation (AUClast) and the area under the plasma concentration-time curve over the dosing interval at steady state (AUCss,τ) ranged from 16.0 to 125.0 %. At doses of up to 200 mg of DA-6034, the mean maximum plasma concentration (C max) was <3 ng/mL, and the urine recovery ratio was 0.3 % of the dose, indicating a lack of absorption. Twenty-two mild adverse events were reported in 14 subjects. There were no serious adverse events and no significant changes in the safety assessment.
CONCLUSION: DA-6034 was well tolerated and minimally absorbed in healthy volunteers. The non-systemic, local exposure of the gastrointestinal tract to DA-6034 may be advantageous for IBD treatment.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 24158940     DOI: 10.1007/s40261-013-0147-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Drug Investig        ISSN: 1173-2563            Impact factor:   2.859


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