Literature DB >> 24152484

Employment loss during economic crisis and suicidal thoughts in Belgium: a survey in general practice.

Filip Vanderoost1, Susan van der Wielen, Karolien van Nunen, Guido Van Hal.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The economic crisis of 2009 led to a wave of corporate reorganisations and bankruptcies, with many dismissals of employees. GPs were confronted with subsequent health consequences. AIM: To assess the possible relationship between losing one's job and having suicidal thoughts. DESIGN AND
SETTING: A survey of patients aged 18-49 years recruited from GP practices in Belgium in Deurne (Flemish region) and La Louvière (Walloon region) from September to December 2010. Method Anonymous self-administered questionnaire.
RESULTS: Of all eligible patients (n = 1818), 831 were offered the questionnaire and 377 completed it (45.4%). More than one in five had been confronted with employment loss in the past year (the responder or someone close losing their job). Almost one in ten had lost their job themselves in the past year. More than one in four had experienced suicidal thoughts and 11.7% had seriously considered ending their life in the past year. In the logistic regression analysis, the following characteristics showed a statistically significant relationship with having suicidal thoughts: being single (odds ratio [OR] = 4.8, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.7 to 13.8), not having satisfying social contacts (OR = 5.1, 95% CI = 1.6 to 16.2), having depressive complaints (OR = 18.4, 95% CI = 5.8 to 58.4), and having lost one's employment in the past year (OR = 8.8, 95% CI = 2.0 to 39.3).
CONCLUSION: This study points to a statistically significant relationship between losing one's employment in the past year and having suicidal thoughts. It emphasises the important role of the GP in the continuous and reinforced assessment of suicidal risk in times of recession.

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Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24152484      PMCID: PMC3782802          DOI: 10.3399/bjgp13X673702

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Gen Pract        ISSN: 0960-1643            Impact factor:   5.386


  20 in total

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Review 2.  The true cost of the economic crisis on psychological well-being: a review.

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3.  Forensic toxicology analysis of self-poisoning suicidal deaths in Tehran, Iran; trends between 2011-2015.

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Review 4.  Measurement Scales of Suicidal Ideation and Attitudes: A Systematic Review Article.

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