Literature DB >> 24151061

Upper aero-digestive tract lymphomas presenting as polypoidal/pedunculated lesions: case report and review of literature.

Saad Akhtar1, Tauqir A Rana, Ali Aldei, Irfan Maghfoor, Abdulmonem M Almutawa.   

Abstract

AIM: To describe a case of diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) presenting as a pedunculated/polypoidal mass in upper aero-digestive tract and to review pertinent literature.
METHODS: Using Pubmed advanced search, case reports and literature were reviewed for this condition.
RESULTS: A 16 year old female presented with history of shortness of breath when lying down, voice change, progressing odynophagia and feeling of throat lump. Direct visualization showed flower like pedunculated mass, attached to the left lateral oropharyngeal wall. Excision of this mass showed DLBCL and no disease anywhere. She received four cycles of Rituximab + CHOP and is disease-free for 4 years. Only 21 cases of pedunculated upper aero-digestive tract lymphomas have been reported in literature. Median age 53 years (16-90 years), males 80 %, females 20 %, localized disease (65 %). Common sites were endobronchial polypoid lesion (7 cases), nasal polyps (7), nasopharyngeal polyps (2), nose and paranasal sinus (1), laryngeal polyp (2) and one each as gum, esophagus and oropharyngeal (current case) polyp. Pathology showed aggressive lymphoma in 94 %.
CONCLUSION: DLBCL as an extranodal pedunculated lesion in the oropharynx is very rare. Careful pathological evaluation is essential for these lesions for proper diagnosis.

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Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24151061      PMCID: PMC4126924          DOI: 10.1007/s12105-013-0498-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Head Neck Pathol        ISSN: 1936-055X


  23 in total

1.  Radiographic findings of lymphoma involving the larynx: a report of two cases.

Authors:  M A Noon; M Brant-Zawadzki; S W Young; R A Castellino
Journal:  AJR Am J Roentgenol       Date:  1979-03       Impact factor: 3.959

2.  Extension of nasopharyngeal lymphoma to the middle and external ear.

Authors:  Arie Gordin; Yehudith Ben-Arieh; David Goldenberg; Aviram Netzer; Avishay Golz
Journal:  Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol       Date:  2003-07       Impact factor: 1.547

3.  Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the nose and paranasal sinuses: a case report.

Authors:  Tolga Kandoğan; Levent Olgun; Levent Aydar; Sezgin Ozlem
Journal:  Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtis Derg       Date:  2004

Review 4.  Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in childhood.

Authors:  J T Sandlund; J R Downing; W M Crist
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1996-05-09       Impact factor: 91.245

Review 5.  Coexistence of benign schwannoma and lymphoma in a nasal polyp.

Authors:  Nausheen Yaqoob; Irshad Soomro; Tariq Moatter; Abbas Zaffar
Journal:  J Laryngol Otol       Date:  2002-10       Impact factor: 1.469

6.  Polypoid endobronchial Hodgkin lymphoma with an initial response to photodynamic therapy.

Authors:  Bahram Kiani; Cynthia M Magro; Pierluigi Porcu; Marcia Starns; Nyla Heerema; Patrick Ross
Journal:  Ann Thorac Surg       Date:  2003-09       Impact factor: 4.330

7.  Respiratory distress as primary symptom of relapse in a patient with non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

Authors:  A D Ho; M Kleckow; E Rix; W Hunstein
Journal:  Blut       Date:  1985-10

8.  Diagnosis of natural killer cell lymphoma by cytology and flow cytometric immunophenotyping. A case report.

Authors:  Christine Keng Choo Loo; Huong Thi Thuy Quach; John Gallo
Journal:  Acta Cytol       Date:  2002 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 2.319

9.  Isolated non-Hodgkin's malignant lymphoma of the larynx presenting as a large pedunculated tumor.

Authors:  M Kawaida; H Fukuda; A Shiotani; H Nakagawa; N Kohno; A Nakamura
Journal:  ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec       Date:  1996 May-Jun       Impact factor: 1.538

10.  Nasal polyps - histopathologic spectrum.

Authors:  A Dasgupta; R N Ghosh; C Mukherjee
Journal:  Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg       Date:  1997-01
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