Literature DB >> 24138382

Summer of sorrow: measuring exposure to and impacts of trauma after Queensland's natural disasters of 2010-2011.

Susan L Clemens1, Helen L Berry, Brett M McDermott, Catherine M Harper.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To assess the population prevalence of property, income and emotional impacts of the 2010-2011 Queensland floods and cyclones. DESIGN, SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS: Cross-sectional telephone-based survey using a brief trauma exposure and impact screening instrument, conducted between 11 March and 6 June 2011, of 6104 adults who answered natural disaster and mental health questions. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Natural disaster property damage exposure and emotional wellbeing impacts.
RESULTS: Two-thirds of respondents (62%) reported being affected by the disasters, with property damage exposure ranging from 37.2% (suburb or local area) to 9.2% (own home, with 2.1% living elsewhere at least temporarily). Income was reduced for 17.0% of respondents and 11.7% of income-producing property owners reported damage to those properties. Trauma impacts ranged from 14.3% of respondents feeling "terrified, helpless or hopeless" to 3.9% thinking they might be "badly injured or die". Up to 5 months after the disasters, 7.1% of respondents were "still distressed" and 8.6% were "worried about how they would manage". Adults of working age and residents of regional and remote areas and of socioeconomically disadvantaged areas were disproportionately likely to report exposure to damage and emotional impacts.
CONCLUSIONS: Weather-related disasters exact a large toll on the population through property damage and resultant emotional effects. Vulnerable subpopulations are more severely affected. There is a need for realistic, cost-effective and rapid-deployment mass interventions in the event of weather disasters.

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Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24138382     DOI: 10.5694/mja13.10307

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med J Aust        ISSN: 0025-729X            Impact factor:   7.738


  5 in total

1.  Exposure to risk and experiences of river flooding for people with disability and carers in rural Australia: a cross-sectional survey.

Authors:  Jodie Bailie; Veronica Matthews; Ross Bailie; Michelle Villeneuve; Jo Longman
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2022-08-02       Impact factor: 3.006

2.  QF2011: a protocol to study the effects of the Queensland flood on pregnant women, their pregnancies, and their children's early development.

Authors:  Suzanne King; Sue Kildea; Marie-Paule Austin; Alain Brunet; Vanessa E Cobham; Paul A Dawson; Mark Harris; Elizabeth M Hurrion; David P Laplante; Brett M McDermott; H David McIntyre; Michael W O'Hara; Norbert Schmitz; Helen Stapleton; Sally K Tracy; Cathy Vaillancourt; Kelsey N Dancause; Sue Kruske; Nicole Reilly; Laura Shoo; Gabrielle Simcock; Anne-Marie Turcotte-Tremblay; Erin Yong Ping
Journal:  BMC Pregnancy Childbirth       Date:  2015-05-06       Impact factor: 3.007

Review 3.  Flooding and mental health: a systematic mapping review.

Authors:  Ana Fernandez; John Black; Mairwen Jones; Leigh Wilson; Luis Salvador-Carulla; Thomas Astell-Burt; Deborah Black
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-04-10       Impact factor: 3.240

4.  Differential Mental Health Impact Six Months After Extensive River Flooding in Rural Australia: A Cross-Sectional Analysis Through an Equity Lens.

Authors:  Veronica Matthews; Jo Longman; Helen L Berry; Megan Passey; James Bennett-Levy; Geoffrey G Morgan; Sabrina Pit; Margaret Rolfe; Ross S Bailie
Journal:  Front Public Health       Date:  2019-12-06

5.  Belonging and Inclusivity Make a Resilient Future for All: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Post-Flood Social Capital in a Diverse Australian Rural Community.

Authors:  Veronica Matthews; Jo Longman; James Bennett-Levy; Maddy Braddon; Megan Passey; Ross S Bailie; Helen L Berry
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2020-10-21       Impact factor: 3.390

  5 in total

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