Literature DB >> 24134941

A sensitive nested real-time RT-PCR for the detection of Shuni virus.

C Van Eeden1, D Zaayman, M Venter.   

Abstract

Recently Shuni virus (SHUV) has been identified in clinical cases of neurological disease in horses in South Africa. Being that it was one of the less recognized orthobunyaviruses, with limited clinical descriptions of disease dating back to the 1960s and 1970s, SHUV-specific assays were never developed. In this study, the development of a nested real-time PCR assay is described for the detection of SHUV by means of melt-curve analysis using fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) probe technology. The assay was validated against previously positive clinical specimens and a dilution series of controls. This assay was applied in the screening of 386 clinical specimens of horses with neurological signs. SHUV could be amplified from cell culture, blood and tissue specimens from horses with acute disease. This is a rapid and sensitive assay that may be implemented in both diagnostic and research laboratories.
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Diagnostic PCR; FRET probes; Real-time RT-PCR; Shuni virus

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24134941     DOI: 10.1016/j.jviromet.2013.10.008

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Virol Methods        ISSN: 0166-0934            Impact factor:   2.014


  7 in total

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Authors:  Jumari Steyn; Isabel Fourie; Johan Steyl; June Williams; Voula Stivaktas; Elizabeth Botha; Stefanie van Niekerk; Bjorn Reininghaus; Marietjie Venter
Journal:  Emerg Infect Dis       Date:  2020-06       Impact factor: 6.883

2.  Vector competence of biting midges and mosquitoes for Shuni virus.

Authors:  Tim W R Möhlmann; Judith Oymans; Paul J Wichgers Schreur; Constantianus J M Koenraadt; Jeroen Kortekaas; Chantal B F Vogels
Journal:  PLoS Negl Trop Dis       Date:  2018-12-07

3.  West Nile Virus in Wildlife and Nonequine Domestic Animals, South Africa, 2010-2018.

Authors:  Jumari Steyn; Elizabeth Botha; Voula I Stivaktas; Peter Buss; Brianna R Beechler; Jan G Myburgh; Johan Steyl; June Williams; Marietjie Venter
Journal:  Emerg Infect Dis       Date:  2019-12       Impact factor: 6.883

4.  Detection and genome characterization of Middelburg virus strains isolated from CSF and whole blood samples of humans with neurological manifestations in South Africa.

Authors:  Isabel Fourie; June Williams; Arshad Ismail; Petrus Jansen van Vuren; Anton Stoltz; Marietjie Venter
Journal:  PLoS Negl Trop Dis       Date:  2022-01-03

5.  Potential Mosquito Vectors for Shuni Virus, South Africa, 2014-2018.

Authors:  Milehna Mara Guarido; Thopisang Motlou; Megan A Riddin; Caitlin MacIntyre; Sontaga Cris Manyana; Todd Johnson; Maarten Schrama; Erin E Gorsich; Basil D Brooke; A Paulo G Almeida; Marietjie Venter
Journal:  Emerg Infect Dis       Date:  2021-12       Impact factor: 6.883

6.  Shuni Virus in Wildlife and Nonequine Domestic Animals, South Africa.

Authors:  Jumari Steyn; Pebetsi Motlou; Charmaine van Eeden; Marthi Pretorius; Voula I Stivaktas; June Williams; Louwtjie P Snyman; Peter E Buss; Brianna Beechler; Anna Jolles; Eva Perez-Martin; Jan G Myburgh; Johan Steyl; Marietjie Venter
Journal:  Emerg Infect Dis       Date:  2020-07       Impact factor: 6.883

7.  Epidemiology of Shuni Virus in Horses in South Africa.

Authors:  Thopisang P Motlou; June Williams; Marietjie Venter
Journal:  Viruses       Date:  2021-05-19       Impact factor: 5.048

  7 in total

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