Literature DB >> 24130203

Hypoglycaemic haemiparesis.

Othman Kirresh1, Achmed Kamara, Samad Samadian.   

Abstract

Hypoglycaemic haemiparesis (HH) is an uncommon but important presentation to the emergency department, and it often mimics stroke and is therefore frequently misdiagnosed by clinicians. The mechanism of haemiparesis is not fully understood. This case outlines a diabetic elderly woman, who had been having frequent hypoglycaemic episodes and presented to paramedics with hypoglycaemia associated with a right-sided haemiparesis. She was immediately transferred to the local stroke centre after presenting to the emergency department. CT and MRI did not fit in with her presenting neurology. Her weakness resolved, after normoglycaemia was achieved with dextrose infusion; however, she was reported to be more sleepy and drowsy than usual. After extensive and costly investigations during her prolonged inpatient stay, her unifying diagnosis was an HH which triggered of a hypoactive delirium.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24130203      PMCID: PMC3822256          DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2013-008893

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN: 1757-790X


  10 in total

1.  Alternating transient dense hemiplegia due to episodes of hypoglycemia.

Authors:  M A Wattoo; H H Liu
Journal:  West J Med       Date:  1999-03

2.  Reversible hyperintensity lesion on diffusion-weighted MRI in hypoglycemic coma.

Authors:  T Aoki; T Sato; K Hasegawa; R Ishizaki; M Saiki
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  2004-07-27       Impact factor: 9.910

3.  Magnesium sulfate attenuates increased blood-brain barrier permeability during insulin-induced hypoglycemia in rats.

Authors:  M Kaya; M Küçük; R B Kalayci; V Cimen; C Gürses; I Elmas; N Arican
Journal:  Can J Physiol Pharmacol       Date:  2001-09       Impact factor: 2.273

4.  Regionally selective metabolic effects of hypoglycemia in brain.

Authors:  R A Ratcheson; A C Blank; J A Ferrendelli
Journal:  J Neurochem       Date:  1981-06       Impact factor: 5.372

5.  Severe transient hypoglycemia causes reversible change in the apparent diffusion coefficient of water.

Authors:  Y Hasegawa; J E Formato; L L Latour; J A Gutierrez; K F Liu; J H Garcia; C H Sotak; M Fisher
Journal:  Stroke       Date:  1996-09       Impact factor: 7.914

6.  Specific changes in human brain after hypoglycemic injury.

Authors:  M Fujioka; K Okuchi; K I Hiramatsu; T Sakaki; S Sakaguchi; Y Ishii
Journal:  Stroke       Date:  1997-03       Impact factor: 7.914

7.  Neuroglycopenic and other symptoms in patients with insulinomas.

Authors:  A M Dizon; S Kowalyk; B J Hoogwerf
Journal:  Am J Med       Date:  1999-03       Impact factor: 4.965

8.  [CNS symptoms caused by hypoglycemia: frequent misdiagnosis: "stroke". Pitfall of the neuroglycopenia syndrome].

Authors:  A Holstein; E H Egberts
Journal:  MMW Fortschr Med       Date:  1999-06-03

9.  Glucose and amino acid metabolism in rat brain during sustained hypoglycemia.

Authors:  K L Wong; G M Tyce
Journal:  Neurochem Res       Date:  1983-04       Impact factor: 3.996

10.  Hypoglycemia masquerading as cerebrovascular disease (hypoglycemic hemiplegia).

Authors:  W E Wallis; I Donaldson; R S Scott; J Wilson
Journal:  Ann Neurol       Date:  1985-10       Impact factor: 10.422

  10 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.