Literature DB >> 24124338

A phase II study of paclitaxel and nedaplatin as front-line chemotherapy in Chinese patients with metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Yi-Fu He1, Chu-Shu Ji, Bing Hu, Ping-Sheng Fan, Chang-Lu Hu, Feng-Shou Jiang, Jian Chen, Lei Zhu, Yi-Wei Yao, Wei Wang.   

Abstract

AIM: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of paclitaxel-nedaplatin combination as a front-line regimen in Chinese patients with metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).
METHODS: A two-center, open-label, single-arm phase II study was designed. Thirty-nine patients were enrolled and included in the intention-to-treat analysis of efficacy and adverse events. Patients received 175 mg/m² of paclitaxel over a 3 h infusion on 1 d, followed by nedaplatin 80 mg/m² in a 1 h infusion on 2 d every 3 wk until the documented disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or patient's refusal.
RESULTS: Of the 36 patients assessable for efficacy, there were 2 patients (5.1%) with complete response and 16 patients (41.0%) with partial response, giving an overall response rate of 46.1%. The median progression-free survival and median overall survival for all patients were 7.1 mo (95%CI: 4.6-9.7) and 12.4 mo (95%CI: 9.5-15.3), respectively. Toxicities were moderate and manageable. Grade 3/4 toxicities included neutropenia (15.4%), nausea (10.3%), anemia (7.7%), thrombocytopenia (5.1%), vomiting (5.1%) and neutropenia fever (2.6%).
CONCLUSION: The combination of paclitaxel and nedaplatin is active and well tolerated as a first-line therapy for patients with metastatic ESCC.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Esophageal squamous cell cancer; Front-line chemotherapy; Nedaplatin; Paclitaxel

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24124338      PMCID: PMC3793146          DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v19.i35.5910

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  World J Gastroenterol        ISSN: 1007-9327            Impact factor:   5.742


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