Literature DB >> 24100778

[Temporal evolution of tobacco consumption among health care workers in a Catalonian hospital, Spain].

Juliana M Reyes Urueña1, Andrea Burón Pust, María Sala Serra, Consol Serra Pujadas, Aniela Diaconu, Francesc Macià Guilà.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: In terms of tobacco consumption, health workers have been considered as reference group, however smoking prevalence in this group is higher than in general population. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of tobacco consumption among workers of a health institution in Catalonia during a period of 10 years (2001-2011), and to describe their characteristics.
METHODS: The questionnaire on tobacco consumption prevalence was validated, and was administered in 2001, 2004, 2008 and 2011. A random sampling was carried out in two acute care institutions. The characteristics of the study sample and the differences between smokers were analyzed using the chi-square test for linear trend. A logistic regression model was performed including all the surveys.
RESULTS: The smoking prevalence among health care workers for 2001, 2004, 2008 and 2011, was 30.00%, 34.42%, 36.21% and 29.42%, respectively. Women had the highest consumption prevalence (33,40%). Tobacco smoking decreased in medical staff, from 25.97% in 2001, to 18.88% in 2011 (p=0.005), and in nurses from 35,15% in 2001 to 25.61% in 2011 (p=0.007), but not among the administrative staff.
CONCLUSION: Overall and for the first time, smoking prevalence in health workers begins to decrease. However, it does not decrease in the same way among all types of healthcare workers and the prevalence remains high when compared with the population prevalence. This consumption reduction coincides with the measures introduced by the program after the legislative changes.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 24100778     DOI: 10.4321/S1135-57272013000400010

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rev Esp Salud Publica        ISSN: 1135-5727


  3 in total

1.  Smoking cessation interventions on health-care workers: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Giuseppe La Torre; Generosa Tiberio; Alessandro Sindoni; Barbara Dorelli; Vittoria Cammalleri
Journal:  PeerJ       Date:  2020-06-16       Impact factor: 2.984

2.  Prevalence of tobacco consumption among young physicians at a regional university hospital in southern Spain: a cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Antonio Ranchal Sánchez; Luis Ángel Pérula de Torres; Francisco Santos Luna; Roger Ruiz-Moral
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2018-02-01       Impact factor: 2.692

3.  Attitudes towards anti-smoking legislation and prevalence of tobacco consumption in Spanish primary healthcare personnel.

Authors:  José Manuel Iglesias Sanmartín; Ana Furio Martinez; Lourdes Clemente Jiménez; Vidal Barchilon Cohen; Cesar Minué-Lorenzo; Sara Cascon Perez-Teijon; Joan Antoni Ribera Osca; Rodrigo Cordoba Garcia; Joan Lozano Fernandez; Miguel Angel Gallardo Domenech; Maria Aranzazu Mendiguren Navascues; Emilio Salguero Chaves; Maria Luz Rodriguez Ibañez; Victoria Gueto Rubio; Susana Morena Rayo; Bruno Marioni Otero; Lucia Gorreto Lopez; Francisco Camarelles Guillem; Fernando Martin Fuente; Diego Beni Ruiz; Alicia Isabel Hernández Rodríguez; Juan De Dios Gonzalez; Carlos Martin-Cantera
Journal:  Tob Prev Cessat       Date:  2019-03-04
  3 in total

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