Literature DB >> 2409422

The effects of a single acute dose of dexamethasone on monoamine and metabolite levels in rat brain.

A J Rothschild, P J Langlais, A F Schatzberg, M M Miller, M S Saloman, J E Lerbinger, J O Cole, E D Bird.   

Abstract

Twenty male Sprague-Dawley rats were injected intraperitoneally with either 20 micrograms of dexamethasone or an equivalent volume of saline. The rats were then sacrificed at either one or four hours after the injections and their brains analyzed for monoamine and metabolite content using High Performance Liquid Chromatography with Electrochemical Detection. Significant effects were seen in dopaminergic and serotonergic systems, but these effects varied depending on the area of rat brain studied. Significant increases in dopamine (DA) levels were seen in the hypothalamus and nucleus accumbens of the dexamethasone treated rats when compared with saline treated rats. There was no significant effect of dexamethasone on DA levels in frontal or striatal brain areas. In the dexamethasone treated rats a significant increase in serotonin (5-HT) was observed in the hypothalamus; a significant decrease in 5-HT was observed in the frontal cortex. Biological and clinical implications of these findings are discussed.

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Year:  1985        PMID: 2409422     DOI: 10.1016/0024-3205(85)90145-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Life Sci        ISSN: 0024-3205            Impact factor:   5.037


  11 in total

1.  Suppression of glucocorticoid secretion and antipsychotic drugs have similar effects on the mesolimbic dopaminergic transmission.

Authors:  P V Piazza; M Barrot; F Rougé-Pont; M Marinelli; S Maccari; D N Abrous; H Simon; M Le Moal
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1996-12-24       Impact factor: 11.205

2.  Neuroendocrine effects of L-tryptophan and dexamethasone.

Authors:  L Träskman-Bendz; R F Haskett; A P Zis
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  1986       Impact factor: 4.530

Review 3.  Interacting Neural Processes of Feeding, Hyperactivity, Stress, Reward, and the Utility of the Activity-Based Anorexia Model of Anorexia Nervosa.

Authors:  Rachel A Ross; Yael Mandelblat-Cerf; Anne M J Verstegen
Journal:  Harv Rev Psychiatry       Date:  2016 Nov/Dec       Impact factor: 3.732

4.  Glucocorticoids have state-dependent stimulant effects on the mesencephalic dopaminergic transmission.

Authors:  P V Piazza; F Rougé-Pont; V Deroche; S Maccari; H Simon; M Le Moal
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1996-08-06       Impact factor: 11.205

5.  Chronic stress induces impairment of spatial working memory because of prefrontal dopaminergic dysfunction.

Authors:  K Mizoguchi; M Yuzurihara; A Ishige; H Sasaki; D H Chui; T Tabira
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  2000-02-15       Impact factor: 6.167

6.  Activity and expression of enkephalinase and aminopeptidase N in regions of the mesocorticolimbic system are selectively modified by acute ethanol administration.

Authors:  Marcela Morales-Mulia; Patricia de Gortari; María-Isabel Amaya; Milagros Méndez
Journal:  J Mol Neurosci       Date:  2011-08-26       Impact factor: 3.444

Review 7.  Steroid psychosis: a review for neurosurgeons.

Authors:  Donald A Ross; Justin S Cetas
Journal:  J Neurooncol       Date:  2012-07-05       Impact factor: 4.130

8.  Steroid effects on brain functions: an example of the action of glucocorticoids on central dopaminergic and neurotensinergic systems.

Authors:  W Rostène; A Sarrieau; A Nicot; V Scarceriaux; C Betancur; D Gully; M Meaney; W Rowe; R De Kloet; D Pelaprat
Journal:  J Psychiatry Neurosci       Date:  1995-11       Impact factor: 6.186

9.  Corticosterone in the range of stress-induced levels possesses reinforcing properties: implications for sensation-seeking behaviors.

Authors:  P V Piazza; V Deroche; J M Deminière; S Maccari; M Le Moal; H Simon
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1993-12-15       Impact factor: 11.205

10.  Social stress and escalated drug self-administration in mice I. Alcohol and corticosterone.

Authors:  Kevin J Norman; Jacob A Seiden; Jacob A Klickstein; Xiao Han; Lara S Hwa; Joseph F DeBold; Klaus A Miczek
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  2014-09-23       Impact factor: 4.530

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