Andrzej Zieliński1, Jolanta Rudowska. 1. Department of Epidemiology, National Institute of Public Health -National Institute of Hygiene, Warsaw, Poland. azielinski@pzh.gov.pl
Abstract
PURPOSE OF THE STUDY: Tetanus epidemiological assessment of the situation in Poland in 2011. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We used the data published in the annual bulletin "Infectious diseases and poisonings in Poland in 2011" and "Vaccinations in 2011" (NIPH-NIH-Department of Epidemiology, GIS - Department of Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases in Humans - Warsaw 2012) and individual reports sent to the Department of Epidemiology NIPH-NIH RESULTS: In 2011 there were reported 14 cases of tetanus--(incidence 0.036/100 000) two less than in 2010. The patients were aged 50 years or more. Among them 4 persons were vaccinated. In remaining 10 cases there was a lack of data on vaccination. 5 patients died (35.7%). CONCLUSIONS: The incidence of tetanus in Poland occurs mostly in people aged above 50 years of age. Vaccination should be promoted among the elderly in the recommended intervals, every 10 years.
PURPOSE OF THE STUDY: Tetanus epidemiological assessment of the situation in Poland in 2011. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We used the data published in the annual bulletin "Infectious diseases and poisonings in Poland in 2011" and "Vaccinations in 2011" (NIPH-NIH-Department of Epidemiology, GIS - Department of Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases in Humans - Warsaw 2012) and individual reports sent to the Department of Epidemiology NIPH-NIH RESULTS: In 2011 there were reported 14 cases of tetanus--(incidence 0.036/100 000) two less than in 2010. The patients were aged 50 years or more. Among them 4 persons were vaccinated. In remaining 10 cases there was a lack of data on vaccination. 5 patients died (35.7%). CONCLUSIONS: The incidence of tetanus in Poland occurs mostly in people aged above 50 years of age. Vaccination should be promoted among the elderly in the recommended intervals, every 10 years.
Authors: Alexandra Jablonka; Georg M N Behrens; Marcus Stange; Christian Dopfer; Ulrike Grote; Gesine Hansen; Reinhold Ernst Schmidt; Christine Happle Journal: Infection Date: 2016-08-19 Impact factor: 3.553