| Literature DB >> 24031153 |
Masahisa Shindo1, Yuichi Yoshida, Kyoko Tominaga, Osamu Yamamoto.
Abstract
Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) rarely metastasizes to the skin. Metastases to the nasal tip from hypopharyngeal malignancies are extremely rare. We present a patient with nasal tip metastasis from hypopharyngeal SCC. A 74-year-old man with hypopharyngeal and esophageal carcinomas had a red nodule on his nasal tip (so-called "clown nose"). Histopathologically, atypical squamoid cell nests had proliferated in a lobular fashion from the dermis to subcutaneous tissue. Those atypical cells were identical to primary tumor cells in the hypopharynx. Based on these findings, a diagnosis of skin metastasis from hypopharyngeal SCC was made. In patients with malignant disease, biopsy should be performed for any suspicious skin lesion. In a patient like ours, "clown nose" might be a symptom of cutaneous metastasis. When clinicians note a "clown nose", they should consider malignancies in the neck and chest areas.Entities:
Keywords: hypopharyngeal; metastasis; nasal tip
Year: 2013 PMID: 24031153 PMCID: PMC3771206
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Yonago Acta Med ISSN: 0513-5710 Impact factor: 1.641