Literature DB >> 24020719

Evaluation of systemic oxidant/antioxidant status and paraoxonase 1 enzyme activities in psoriatic patients treated by narrow band ultraviolet B phototherapy.

S D Pektas1, G Akoglu, A Metin, S Neselioglu, O Erel.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Ultraviolet B is a potent oxidative stress (OS) inducer in the skin; however, there are no data about the systemic oxidative effect of narrow band ultraviolet B (NB-UVB) phototherapy. In this study, we aimed to investigate the change in the OS status of psoriatic patients who were treated by NB-UVB phototherapy and to determine the relationships between OS, psoriasis severity, and systemic inflammatory condition.
METHODS: Twenty-four psoriatic patients were treated with a total of 30 sessions of NB-UVB irradiation. Psoriasis area and severity index (PASI), serum levels of high sensitive C-reactive protein (hsCRP), total antioxidant status (TAS), total oxidant status (TOS), the oxidative stress index (OSI), serum paraoxonase (PON), and arylesterase (ARE) activities before and after NB-UVB therapy were determined.
RESULTS: PASI scores significantly decreased after NB-UVB therapy (P = 0.001). The pre- and post-treatment hsCRP and TAS levels were similar (P = 0.253 and 0.301, respectively). TOS and OSI values significantly increased after phototherapy (both P < 0.001). PON and ARE activities did not change after treatment (both P > 0.05). There was no correlation between PASI and hsCRP, TAS, TOS, OSI, PON, and ARE values (P > 0.05).
CONCLUSION: A systemic OS may emerge in psoriatic patients treated by NB-UVB phototherapy.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 24020719      PMCID: PMC6837553          DOI: 10.1179/1351000213Y.0000000061

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Redox Rep        ISSN: 1351-0002            Impact factor:   4.412


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Review 5.  Oxidative Stress as an Important Contributor to the Pathogenesis of Psoriasis.

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